Research on Microclimate Construction of Hangzhou Traditional Garden Rockery Cave in Summer
Focusing on the perspective of the perceptual experience of the rockery,taking Huanglongdong,Baopu Daoyuan and Jiangzhuang as examples,the external environment characteristics and cave characteristics of the rockery were quantified by 3D laser scanning technology,and the microclimate-related indicators were measured in the field,to study the construction method of the summer microclimate of the traditional garden rockery in Hangzhou.The results showed that:1)Plants and water bodies had a significant impact on their summer microclimate,and the air temperature of the rockery would decrease by 0.85 ℃ and the relative humidity by 0.38 percentage points for every 10 percentage points increase in the canopy density of plants,and the relative humidity of the rockery would increase by 0.015 percentage points for every 10%increase in the water area.2)The air temperature in the cave decreased by 0.22 ℃ for every 1m increase in depth,the relative humidity of the artificial cave increased by 0.37 percentage points for every 1 m3 increase in volume,and the wind speed increased by 0.21 m/s for every 5 increase in the number of holes.The research conclusion reveals the ecological wisdom of traditional garden rockery cave construction,providing a basis for the creation of summer microclimate in contemporary traditional garden rockery caves.
landscape architecturerockery cavemicroclimate in summerHangzhou traditional garden