From Temporary Urbanism to Everyday Urbanism:Discussion on the Sociality and Equity of Urban Residual Space
The current era of"flow"witnesses constant increasing requirements on social and fair requirements upon residual space during urban renewal.Temporary urbanism and everyday urbanism largely contribute to the transformation and utilization of residual space by reconnecting urban design with everyday life and social significance.The former one,considered as a spatial operational level renewal strategy,focuses on the social stock issue of residual space and the way to redevelopment tolerantly,while the latter one,a kind of value judgment level of transformation concept,criticizes technical indicators merely based on abstract principles and clearly identifies the equity settlement of residual space.The conceptual transformation from temporary urbanism to everyday urbanism reflects the response of contemporary spatial practice to the fairness of urban renewal.This article outlines the practice of temporary urbanism and everyday urbanism in residual space,making it the research object,and analyzes it from four aspects:goal orientation,experimenting methods,operational theories,and practical effectiveness.Introducing the examples of San Francisco(US),London(UK),and Kyoto(Japan),this article categorizes them into three types:socially-oriented temporary experiments,commercially-driven practices based on everyday life,and project developments aiming at economic interests.It proposes that the renewal of the remaining space with"temporary"as the starting point and"daily"as the goal is one way to practice the important concept of people's city under the background of stock renewal.
landscape architecturetemporary urbanismeveryday urbanismresidual spacespace justicesocial valueeconomic value