首页|《周礼》国土景观的象数渊源与数理秩序解析

《周礼》国土景观的象数渊源与数理秩序解析

Analysis of the Origin of Emblems and Numbers and the Mathematical Order of National Landscape in Zhou Li(The Rites of Zhou)

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揭示象数对中国古代空间与自然规律的关联逻辑,是理解国土景观秩序生成的思维基础,也是传承"大国山河"独特气质的可行思路.基于上古天文历法与《周易》"象-数-理"体系,厘清《周礼》"山-水-田-城"景观以象数为媒的"敬天"思路.结合《周易》象数易理,剖析其中"结构""等级""单元""均列"的空间映射模式.据此解析象数对《周礼》国土景观秩序营构的影响:从全域"辨方正位"的"山-水-田-城"结构同构与等级列位,到局域"体国经野"的土地等单元衍生与聚落均列分布,最终实现"天人合一"的人居理想追求.研究将为当代国土景观遗产价值提供新的认知.
Revealing the correlation logic of emblems and numbers to ancient Chinese space and natural laws is the thinking basis for understanding the formation of national landscape order,and it is also a feasible way to inherit the unique temperament of the large-scale landscape design tradition.Based on the ancient astronomical calendar and the"emblem-number-reason"system of Zhou Yi,this paper clarifies the idea of"worshipping heaven"in the"mountain-water-field-city"landscape of Zhou Li(The Rites of Zhou).Combining the cultural meaning of Zhou Li emblems and numbers,this paper analyzes the spatial mapping patterns of"structure","class","unit"and"average".Finally,this paper analyzes the influence of emblems and numbers on the order and structure of national landscape of Zhou Li:in the whole territory,the structural isomorphism and ranking sequence of national landscape are realized by"identifying the region and rectifying the order";in the local territory,through the"shaping the cities and countryside",the country realizes the derivation of land units and the uniform distribution of settlements;and it achieves the ideal pursuit of human-nature harmony.The research will provide new cognition for the value of contemporary national landscape heritage.

landscape architectureZhou Linational landscapeemblems and numbersspatial orderhuman-nature harmony

刘彤、王正

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重庆大学建筑城规学院(重庆400030)

重庆大学建筑城规学院城乡规划系(重庆400030)

重庆大学山地城镇建设与新技术教育部重点实验室

风景园林 《周礼》 国土景观 象数 空间秩序 天人合一

2024

中国园林
中国风景园林学会

中国园林

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.108
ISSN:1000-6664
年,卷(期):2024.40(9)
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