Recreational use is a key way to transform the ecological value of national parks and embody the concept of public welfare.Community-based recreation(CBR)helps to link conservation and community livelihood,and promote community development while protecting biodiversity.Based on the concept of CBR and China's national conditions,the concept connotation and system characteristics of CBR for national parks are put forward.On the basis of clarifying the internal logic of the application of CBR model to national parks,taking Wuyishan National Park as an example,a classification system of CBR development potential evaluation for national parks was established covering the spatial distribution characteristics,key influencing factors and sustainability level,and spatial identification and type classification were carried out for the suitable communities and their sustainability in the CBR model of national parks.The research shows that the case community can be divided into four CBR development modes:recreation-driven type,characteristic mining type,coordinated development type,and protection-first type.The results of this study can provide a quantitative evaluation basis for the scientific selection of recreation development models by national park communities,and provide decision-making support for the formulation and optimization of national park recreation development strategies.
关键词
风景园林/国家公园/社区支持游憩/空间模式/武夷山国家公园
Key words
landscape architecture/national park/community-based recreation(CBR)/spatial pattern/Wuyishan National Park
维普
万方数据