Landscape Cluster Classification of Traditional Villages in Guangdong Province Based on Landscape Similarity
Traditional villages are the living fossils of cultural heritage,and centralized and contiguous improvement can realize diversified and synergistic development,which is conducive to integrating the rational allocation of regional resources and highlighting the landscape clusters.In order to explore the effective way to divide the traditional village landscape clusters,this study takes the traditional villages in Guangdong Province as an example,introduces the theory of landscape genes and cultural and regional character,identifies the constituent elements,constructs the similarity index system to calculate the degree of landscape similarity,and at the same time divides the landscape clusters with the help of the clustering method,and then extracts the clusters'genes,and finds that there are a total of 13 traditional village landscape clusters in Guangdong Province,and the landscape clusters'genes of the landscape clusters'contextual creation and the pursuit of aesthetics embody the aesthetic ideals of the unity of human and nature in the aesthetics of landscape architecture,the design thinking of the spatial-temporal unity,the connotations of the scenario of the contextualization of the intermingled contexts,and the spatial treatment of the existence of the existence and the absence.On this basis,the traditional villages in Guangdong Province are divided into 13 landscape areas by combining the characteristics of clusters,typical cultures,watershed distribution and administrative divisions,and their maps are constructed,and there are two variations and combinations in spatial distribution,watershed distribution and distribution area.The division of traditional villages into landscape clusters realizes the effective integration of resources and linkage development,in order to provide new ideas and perspectives for the sustainable and healthy development of traditional villages in the new era.