成都市长护险制度演化、试点经验及启示—基于西南五省政策对比
Evolution,Pilot Experience and Implications of Chengdu's Long-Term Care Insurance System——Based on the Policy Comparison of Five Southwestern Provinces
廖芳 1贾勇 2刘小毛 2彭美华1
作者信息
- 1. 成都中医药大学管理学院 成都 610075
- 2. 成都市医疗保障局 成都 610041
- 折叠
摘要
随着长期护理保险制度的完善,国内试点经验的本土化分析对于形成中国特色长护险模式至关重要.作为国内首批试点城市,成都市在过去七年的实施过程中,经历了探索性试点、深化实施到系统完善等三个阶段.这一演进不仅深化了制度内涵,而且逐步构建了权责明晰的筹资机制、科学精准的评估体系、广泛覆盖的服务供给和高效有序的管理体系.本文旨在梳理成都市长期护理保险制度的发展历程,并通过与西南五省其他试点城市的政策对比分析,提炼成都市的试点经验与不足,为进一步优化当地长护险政策提供参考,并为全国性制度的顶层设计提供启示.
Abstract
With the improvement of the long-term care insurance system,analysis of domestic pilot experience is crucial to the development of a model with Chinese characteristics.As one of the first pilot cities in China,Chengdu has gone through three stages of exploratory piloting,deepening implementation and systematic improvement over the past seven years.This evolution has not only deepened the connotation of the system,but also gradually constructed a financing mechanism with clear rights and responsibilities,a scientific and accurate assessment system,an extensive coverage of service provision,and an efficient and orderly management system.The purpose of this paper is to present the development history of the long-term care insurance system in Chengdu,distill the pilot experience and deficiencies in Chengdu through comparative analysis with the policies of other pilot cities in the five southwestern provinces,provide references for further optimizing the local long-term care insurance policy,and to provide useful insights for the top-level design of the national system.
关键词
长期护理保险/制度演化/政策启示Key words
long-term care insurance/system evolution/policy implications引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024