首页|冠脉支架集采对急性心肌梗死治疗的影响

冠脉支架集采对急性心肌梗死治疗的影响

扫码查看
目的:急性心肌梗死严重威胁人民生命健康,因急性心肌梗死产生的医疗费用成为我国居民的重要经济负担.2021年始冠脉支架集采政策在广西落地实施.本研究旨在评价冠脉支架集采政策在广西落地后的实际效果.方法:回顾性研究广西某三甲医院2019年1月1日—2023年12月31日出院主要诊断为急性心肌梗死的病案首页数据,分为集采前组和集采后组,比较两组患者PCI治疗率以及住院费用等.结果:集采前组急性心肌梗死PCI治疗率为81.3%,集采后组急性心肌梗死PCI治疗率为85.6%,提高4.3个百分点,经Logistic回归分析,差异有统计学意义(P=0.033).冠脉支架集采后急性心肌梗死行PCI患者的住院总费用降低,经多元线性分析,差异有统计学意义(P=0.037).结论:冠脉支架集采政策的落地实施取得良好的效果.
The Impact of Centralized Procurement for Coronary Stents on the Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction
Objective:Acute myocardial infarction(AMI)seriously threatens people's health,and the medical expenses of AMI have become a significant economic burden for Chinese residents.Since 2021,the centralized procurement policy for coronary stents has been implemented in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.This study aims to evaluate the actual effectiveness of the centralized procurement policy for coronary stents after its implementation in Guangxi.Methods:A retrospective study was conducted on the first-page data of medical records of patients discharged from a tertiary hospital in Guangxi with the primary diagnosis of AMI from January 1,2019 to December 31,2023.The cases were divided into a pre-procurement group and a post-procurement group.The PCI treatment rate and hospitalization costs were compared between the two groups.Results:The PCI treatment rate for AMI in the pre-procurement group was 81.3%,while in the post-procurement group,it was 85.6%,increasing by 4.3%.Logistic regression analysis showed that the difference was statistically significant(P=0.033).After centralized procurement of coronary stents,the total hospitalization costs for patients with AMI undergoing PCI decreased.Multiple linear analysis showed that the difference was statistically significant(P=0.037).Conclusion:The implementation of the centralized procurement policy for coronary stents has achieved positive results.

centralized procurement policy for coronary stentsacute myocardial infarctionPCI

赵利洁、邵炎涛

展开 >

南宁市第二人民医院 南宁 530000

广西医科大学 南宁 530021

冠脉支架集采 急性心肌梗死 PCI

2024

中国医疗保险
中国医疗保险研究会

中国医疗保险

影响因子:0.492
ISSN:1674-3830
年,卷(期):2024.(9)