Clinical analysis of facial soft tissue defect wound repair
Objective To investigate the relatively satisfactory wound repair method for the characteristics of facial soft tissue defects.Methods From October 2021 to October 2023,30 patients who received wound repair due to facial soft tissue defects were selected.According to the wound site of a facial soft tissue defect,the characteristics of the surrounding adjacent organs,the size of the defect,the depth of the wound and the color of the skin texture,free skin graft,various local flaps,and perforator flaps were used to repair the wound.The survival of skin or flap,the effect of wound repair on the morphology of peripheral organs and scar hyperplasia were observed.Results In 30 cases,there was no obvious displacement,subcutaneous congestion,or infection of the skin graft.All skin grafts survived.There was no obvious ischemia and congestion in the flap,and no local or total necrosis of the flap.The color of the transplanted skin or flap was similar to that of the surrounding area,and no obvious morphological changes such as eyes,nose,and upper and lower lips were caused by flap displacement.Conclusion According to the characteristics of facial soft tissue defects,free skin graft,a variety of local flaps and perforator flaps are flexibly used to cosmetic repair the wound,which has a better therapeutic effect and is worthy of clinical application.