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激光联合曲安奈德与曲安奈德对瘢痕疙瘩疗效的Meta分析

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目的运用Meta分析综合评价激光联合曲安奈德治疗瘢痕疙瘩的临床疗效.方法 通过计算机检索Cochrane、Web of science、Pubmed、Embase、维普、万方、中国知网数据库,收集截至 2023 年 8 月的激光联合曲安奈德治疗瘢痕疙瘩与单一使用曲安奈德治疗的对照试验.由 2 位研究者独立进行文献筛选、资料提取,纳入使用温哥华瘢痕量表(Vancouver Scar Scale,VSS)评估治疗效果和报告不良反应,连续数据和二分类变量分别以平均差(Mean Difference,MD)和相对风险(Risk Ratio,RR)进行分析,使用RevMan5对结局指标进行Meta分析,并进行发表偏倚检验.结果 总计有5项随机对照试验和3项临床对照试验纳入最终分析,涵盖了 983 名患者.Meta分析结果表明:激光联合曲安奈德治疗瘢痕疙瘩的总有效率(RR =1.23,95%CI[1.12,1.35],P<0.0001)、VSS评分(MD =-1.97,95%CI[-2.20,-1.74],P<0.00001)、不良反应(RR =1.23,95%CI[1.12,1.35],P<0.00001)均优于单独应用曲安奈德治疗.结论 当前证据表明激光联合曲安奈德治疗瘢痕疙瘩的效果明显,副作用更少.激光联合曲安奈德是治疗瘢痕疙瘩的有效手段.
Meta-analysis of the Efficacy of Laser Combined with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone Alone in the Treatment of keloid
Objective To comprehensively evaluate the clinical efficacy of laser combined with triamcinolone in the treatment of keloid through a Meta-analysis.Methods A computer-based search was conducted in databases including Pubmed,Cochrane,Web of Science,Embase,CNKI,Wanfang,and VIP.Controlled trials comparing the use of laser combined with triamcinolone versus triamcinolone alone for keloid treatment were collected until August 2023.Two researchers independently performed literature screening and data extraction.The Vancouver Scar Scale(VSS)was used for assessing treatment outcomes and reporting adverse reactions.Continuous data and binary variables were analyzed using Mean Difference(MD)and Risk Ratio(RR),respectively.Meta-analysis of outcome indicators was conducted using RevMan 5,and publication bias was assessed.Results A total of 5 randomized controlled trials and 3 clinical controlled trials,involving 983 patients,were included.Meta-analysis results demonstrated that the overall efficacy(RR = 1.23,95%CI[1.12,1.35],P<0.0001),VSS score(MD =-1.97,95%CI[-2.20,-1.74],P<0.00001),and adverse effects(RR = 1.23,95%CI[1.12,1.35],P<0.00001)of laser combined with triamcinolone were superior to those of triamcinolone alone.Conclusion Current evidence suggests that laser combined with triamcinolone is significantly effective in treating keloid with fewer adverse effects.It proves to be an effective therapeutic approach for keloid management.

LaserTriamcinoloneKeloidMeta-analysis

李庆银、刘秀翠

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郑州爱美丽医疗美容医院 皮肤科,河南 郑州,450000

激光 曲安奈德 瘢痕疙瘩 Meta分析

2024

中国医疗美容
中国整形美容协会

中国医疗美容

影响因子:0.454
ISSN:2095-0721
年,卷(期):2024.14(2)
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