首页|无托槽隐形矫治器对口腔正畸患者牙周指数及牙齿美观度的影响

无托槽隐形矫治器对口腔正畸患者牙周指数及牙齿美观度的影响

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目的 探究无托槽隐形矫治器对口腔正畸患者的治疗效果.方法 回顾性分析2021年5月至2023年5月于南华大学附属南华医院行口腔正畸的 82 例患者临床资料.将 2021 年 5 月至 2022 年 5 月收治的 41 例患者设为对照组,采用传统固定矫治器治疗,将2022年6月至2023年5月收治的41例患者设为观察组,采用无托槽隐形矫治器治疗.比较两组矫治前后牙周指数及牙齿美观度.结果治疗后,观察组患者牙龈指数(2.18±0.13)分、探诊深度(2.56±0.52)mm,龈沟出血指数(1.87±0.38)分、菌斑指数(1.23±0.17)分,均低于对照组;红色美学指数评分(10.76±1.45)分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 应用无托槽隐形矫治器行口腔正畸可取得确切疗效,患者牙周指数得到明显改善,牙齿美观度得到显著提升.
Effect of invisible appliance without bracket on periodontal index and dental aesthetics of orthodontic patients
Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of non bracket invisible orthodontic appliances on orthodontic patients.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 82 patients who underwent orthodontic treatment at Nanhua Hospital affiliated with Nanhua University from May 2021 to May 2023.Forty one patients admitted from May 2021 to May 2022 were selected as the control group and treated with traditional fixed orthodontic appliances.Forty one patients admitted from June 2022 to May 2023 were selected as the observation group and treated with non bracket invisible orthodontic appliances.Compare the periodontal index and dental aesthetics between two groups before and after orthodontic treatment.Results After correction,the gingival index(2.18±0.13)score,probing depth(2.56±0.52)mm,gingival bleeding index(1.87±0.38)score,and plaque index(1.23±0.17)score of the observation group were all lower than those of the control group;The red aesthetic index score(10.76±1.45)was higher than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions The application of non bracket invisible orthodontic appliances in orthodontics can achieve definite therapeutic effects,significantly improve the patient's periodontal index,and significantly enhance the aesthetic appearance of teeth.

orthodonticsinvisible appliance without bracketconventional fixed applianceperiodontal indexdental aesthetics

周蓉、李晶莹、孙飞虎

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南华大学附属南华医院口腔科,湖南衡阳,421200

口腔正畸 无托槽隐形矫治器 常规固定矫治器 牙周指数 牙齿美观度

2024

中国医疗美容
中国整形美容协会

中国医疗美容

影响因子:0.454
ISSN:2095-0721
年,卷(期):2024.14(9)
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