首页|多排螺旋CT与磁共振成像在胰腺癌诊断中的应用价值分析

多排螺旋CT与磁共振成像在胰腺癌诊断中的应用价值分析

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目的:探讨多排螺旋CT与磁共振成像(MRI)在胰腺癌诊断中的应用价值.方法:研究对象为2020年11月~2021年11月本院收治的70例胰腺癌患者,通过随机数字表法将其分为两组,每组各35例,CT组接受多排螺旋CT诊断,MRI组接受MRI检查.以手术病理检查结果为金标准,将两种诊断方法的诊断效能(准确率、敏感度、特异性)及不同时期的显示值进行对比,明确两种诊断方法对胰腺癌的诊断价值.结果:多排螺旋CT诊断胰腺癌的准确率为88.57%,敏感度为82.86%,特异性为74.29%;MRI诊断胰腺癌的准确率为91.43%,敏感度为80.00%,特异性为71.43%,两者对胰腺癌的诊断效能无明显差异(P>0.05).MRI组胰腺动脉期、胰腺静脉期及胰腺延迟期的显示值均明显高于CT组(P<0.05).结论:对胰腺癌患者采用多排螺旋CT和MRI检查均具有较高的诊断价值,但是MRI在不同时期的病灶显示值高于多排螺旋CT,临床应结合患者实际情况合理选择诊断方法,为疾病诊治提供可靠参考依据.
The Value of Multi-Slice Spiral CT and MRI in the Diagnosis of Pancreatic Cancer
Objective:To investigate the value of multi-slice spiral CT and MRI in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.Methods:The study subjects were 70 patients with pancreatic cancer admitted to our hospital from November 2020 to November 2021.They were divided into two groups by random number table.The number of cases was 35 patients.The CT group received multi-slice spiral CT diagnosis,and the MRI group received MRI examination.With the results of surgical and pathological examination as the gold standard,the diagnostic efficacy(accuracy,sensitivity,specificity)and display values in different periods of the two diagnostic methods were compared to determine the diagnostic value of the two diagnostic methods for pancreatic cancer.Results:The accuracy,sensitivity and specificity of multi-slice spiral CT in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer were 88.57%,82.86%and 74.29%,respectively;The accuracy,sensitivity and specificity of MRI in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer were 91.43%,80.00%and 71.43%,respectively.There was no significant difference between the two in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer(P>0.05).The display values of pancreatic arterial phase,pancreatic venous phase and pancreatic delayed phase in MRI group were significantly higher than those in CT group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Multislice spiral CT and MRI examination have high diagnostic value for pancreatic cancer,but the lesion display value of MRI in different periods is higher than that of multi-slice spiral CT.Clinical diagnosis methods should be reasonably selected in combination with the actual situation of patients to provide reliable reference for disease diagnosis and treatment.

pancreatic cancermulti-slice spiral CTMRI application value

张硕

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辽宁省沈阳市新民市人民医院磁共振室(辽宁 沈阳 110300)

胰腺癌 多排螺旋CT 磁共振成像 应用价值

2024

中国医疗器械信息
中国医疗器械行业协会

中国医疗器械信息

影响因子:0.375
ISSN:1006-6586
年,卷(期):2024.30(1)
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