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实时荧光定量PCR在血站核酸检测中的应用效果

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目的:观察并分析在血站核酸检测中实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(PCR)的应用效果.方法:选取2023年1月~2023年6月17564分无偿献血者样本,都是经过乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原、丙型肝炎病毒抗体、人类免疫缺陷病毒抗体初检和复检都合格的样本,对其进行实时荧光定量PCR的核酸检测.结果:在17564无偿献血者的血液样本中,经过实时荧光定量PCR技术检测,共有25例乙型肝炎病毒脱氧核糖核酸阳性,0例丙型肝炎病毒核糖核酸和人类免疫缺陷病毒(1型)核糖核酸阳性.在临检中心举行的室间质评中,所有检验结论均正确,得分为100分.结论:在血站核酸检测中采用实时荧光定量PCR技术,可有效减短病毒检测窗口期,有助于血液安全水平的提高.
Application of Real-Time PCR in Nucleic Acid Detection in Blood Stations
Objective:To observe and analyze the application effect of real-time quantitative PCR in nucleic acid detection in blood stations.Methods:Samsamples of 17564 from January 2023 to June 2023 were selected for HBsAg,anti-HCV,anti-HCV,anti-HIV,anti-TP,ALT and reexamination for nucleic acid detection by real-time PCR.Results:In the blood samples of 17564 voluntary blood donors,a total of 25 cases were detected as positive for hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid,and 0 cases as positive for hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid and human immunodeficiency virus(type 1)ribonucleic acid using real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR technology.In the inter room quality assessment conducted at the clinical inspection center,all inspection conclusions were correct,with a score of 100 points.Conclusion:Real-time quantitative PCR technology used in nucleic acid detection in blood stations can effectively reduce the virus detection window period and contribute to the improvement of blood safety level.

blood stationsunpaid blood donorsnucleic acid detectionreal-time quantitative PCRapplication effect

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乐山市中心血站(四川乐山 614000)

血站 无偿献血者 核酸检测 实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应 应用效果

2024

中国医疗器械信息
中国医疗器械行业协会

中国医疗器械信息

影响因子:0.375
ISSN:1006-6586
年,卷(期):2024.30(3)
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