首页|腔镜气腹与无气腹手术麻醉机CO2吸收剂的临床研究

腔镜气腹与无气腹手术麻醉机CO2吸收剂的临床研究

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目的:探究腔镜气腹与无气腹手术对麻醉机CO2吸收剂钠石灰中的临床影响性.方法:此次研究在本院中开展,以2022年1月~2023年5月手术全身麻醉患者为研究对象,按照术中有无应用CO2气腹,对90例患者进行分组处理,对照组(45例)未开展CO2气腹,观察组(45例)开展CO2气腹.钠石灰更换标准是校准监护仪CO2气体监测FiCO2水平5%,呼气末二氧化碳分压、动脉血气值正常,比较两组患者钠石灰使用时间与重量以及呼气末CO2分压水平.结果:观察组钠石灰有效使用时间较对照组显著更低(P<0.05),但在钠石灰更换后重量对比中,观察组与对照组差异并不明显(P>0.05);观察组呼气末CO2分压水平较对照组更高(P<0.05).结论:与无气腹腔镜全身麻醉手术不同的是CO2气腹会缩短麻醉机中CO2吸收剂钠石灰的有效时间时长,建立CO2气腹的腔镜手术操作中,FiCO2水平达到5%后,会快速升高呼气末二氧化碳分压水平,此时,钠石灰安全更换时间窗窄,要求临床医师在发现更换钠石灰时需尽早处理,避免患者发生高碳酸血症等不良后果.
Clinical Study of CO2 Absorbent in Anesthesia Machine for Laparoscopic Pneumoperitoneum and Pneumoperitoneum-Free Surgery
Objective:To explore the clinical effects of laparoscopic pneumoperitoneum and pneumoperitoneum-free surgery on sodium lime as CO2 absorbent in anesthesia machine.Methods:This study was carried out in our hospital.From January 2022 to May 2023,90 cases were divided into groups according to whether CO2 pneumoperitoneum was used during operation.The control group(45 cases)did not carry out CO2 pneumoperitoneum,while the observation group(45 cases)carried out CO2 pneumoperitoneum.The replacement standard of sodium lime is to calibrate the monitor to monitor FiCO2 level by 5%,and the end-expiratory carbon dioxide partial pressure and arterial blood gas value are normal.The use time and weight of sodium lime and the end-expiratory carbon dioxide partial pressure level of the two groups are compared.Results:The effective use time of sodium lime in the observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference between the observation group and the control group in weight comparison after sodium lime replacement(P>0.05).The end-expiratory partial pressure of CO2 in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Different from gasless laparoscopic general anesthesia,CO2 pneumoperitoneum will shorten the effective time of CO2 absorbent sodium lime in anesthesia machine.In the endoscopic operation of establishing CO2 pneumoperitoneum,when FiCO2 level reaches 5%,which requires clinicians to deal with it as soon as possible when finding replacement of sodium lime to avoid adverse consequences such as hypercapnia.

laparoscopypneumoperitoneumpneumoperitoneum-free surgeryanesthesia machinecarbon dioxideabsorbent sodium lime

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辽健集团阜新矿总医院麻醉科(辽宁阜新 123000)

腹腔镜 气腹 无气腹手术 麻醉机 二氧化碳 吸收剂钠石灰

2024

中国医疗器械信息
中国医疗器械行业协会

中国医疗器械信息

影响因子:0.375
ISSN:1006-6586
年,卷(期):2024.30(4)
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