首页|尘肺病检查与诊断中采用西门子DR机检测的效果分析

尘肺病检查与诊断中采用西门子DR机检测的效果分析

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目的:分析尘肺病检查与诊断中采用西门子DR机检测的效果.方法:本研究选取2020年3月~2023年3月来本院经职业健康查体筛选的企业工人共计112例,所有入选者均实施高千伏(HkV)胸片及西门子DR机检测,对高千伏胸片及西门子DR机检测诊断尘肺病的一致性进行分析.结果:HkV胸片及西门子DR机检测的质量对比发现:西门子DR机胸片总体质量优于高千伏胸片,特别是西门子DR机胸片的一级片率与HkV胸片相比显著更高(P<0.05),西门子DR机胸片的三级片率与HkV胸片相比显著更低(P<0.05);在图像清晰度及肺部微细结构显示方面,西门子DR机胸片相对较好,HkV胸片及西门子DR机检测胸片的诊断结果基本一致,尘肺患者胸片在小阴影形态、分布范围、总体密集度方面比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:西门子DR机检测胸片诊断尘肺病的质量优于HkV胸片,三级片率明显低于HkV胸片;西门子DR机检测可用于尘肺病检查与分期诊断.
The Results of the Detection and Diagnosis of Pneumoconiosis by Siemens DR Machine were Analyzed
Objective:Analyze the effectiveness of Siemens DR machine detection in the examination and diagnosis of pneumoconiosis.Methods:This study selected a total of 112 enterprise workers who underwent occupational health screening in our hospital from March 2023 to March 2023.All selected individuals underwent high kV chest X-ray and Siemens DR machine testing,and analyzed the consistency of high kV chest X-ray and Siemens DR machine testing in diagnosing pneumoconiosis.Results:The quality comparison between the HkV chest X-ray and the Siemens DR machine showed that the overall quality of the Siemens DR machine chest X-ray was better than that of the high kV chest X-ray,especially the first level X-ray rate of the Siemens DR machine chest X-ray was significantly higher than that of the HkV chest X-ray(P<0.05),and the third level X-ray rate of the Siemens DR machine chest X-ray was significantly lower than that of the HkV chest X-ray(P<0.05);In terms of image clarity and display of lung microstructure,Siemens DR chest films are relatively good.The diagnostic results of HkV chest films and Siemens DR chest films are basically consistent.There was no statistically significant difference in the shape,distribution range,and overall density of small shadows between chest films of pneumoconiosis patients(P>0.05).Conclusion:The quality of Siemens DR machine in diagnosing pneumoconiosis is better than that of HkV chest X-ray,and the third level X-ray rate is significantly lower than that of HkV chest X-ray;Siemens DR machine detection can be used for pneumoconiosis examination and staging diagnosis.

pneumoconiosisinspectiondiagnosisSiemens DR machineeffect

李德基

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厦门莲花医院放射科 (福建 厦门 361000)

尘肺病 检查 诊断 西门子DR机 效果

2024

中国医疗器械信息
中国医疗器械行业协会

中国医疗器械信息

影响因子:0.375
ISSN:1006-6586
年,卷(期):2024.30(10)