首页|Beckman PK7300全自动血型仪与传统手工法在献血者抗-TP反应性标本TPPA试验中的应用比较

Beckman PK7300全自动血型仪与传统手工法在献血者抗-TP反应性标本TPPA试验中的应用比较

To Compare the Application of Beckman PK7300 Automatic Blood Group Instrument and Traditional Manual Method in the TPPA Test of Anti-TP Reactive Blood Donors

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目的:比较Beckman PK7300全自动血型仪与传统手工法在献血者梅毒螺旋体特异性抗体(Anti-TP)反应性标本梅毒螺旋体明胶颗粒凝集试验(TPPA)中的应用效果.方法:选取本中心无偿献血者肝素钠抗凝血浆标本596份,连续7d使用血型仪对596份标本进行TPPA试验,并计算血型仪分析结果的可判读率,评估方法的重复性.随机选取经检测为抗-TP反应性阳性和阴性的标本各25份,计算两种方法的符合率和Kappa值.结果:596份肝素钠抗凝血浆标本经血型仪检测抗-TP反应性标本不明确3例,总体可判读率为99.50%,对每1份标本重复9次,正确率均为100%.血型仪和手工法检测肝素钠抗凝血浆标本的符合率为100%、Kappa值=1.结论:相较于传统手工法,利用Beckman PK7300全自动血型仪进行TPPA试验,可以很大程度上避免人为因素的干扰,且设置规范精细的自动化操作流程,可以有效提高检测结果判读的标准化,提升检测效率.
Objective:To compare the application effect of Beckman PK7300 automatic blood group instrument and traditional manual method in treponema pallidum particle agglutination test(TPPA)of blood donors with treponema pallidum specific antibody(Anti-TP)reactive specimens.Methods:A total of 596 heparin sodium anticoagulant plasma samples from voluntary blood donors in our center were selected,and the TPPA test was performed on 596 samples by blood group meter for 7 consecutive days.The interpretable rate of the results of blood group meter was calculated,and the repeatability of the method was evaluated.25 anti-TP positive and 25 Anti-TP negative samples were randomly selected,and the coincidence rate and Kappa value of the two methods were calculated.Results:Among 596 heparin sodium anticoagulative plasma samples tested by blood group meter,3 samples were not clear,the overall interpretation rate was 99.50%,and each sample was repeated 9 times,and the correct rate was 100%.The coincidence rate of blood group instrument and manual method in the detection of heparin sodium anticoagulant plasma samples was 100%,and the Kappa value was 1.Conclusions:Compared with the traditional manual method,the TPPA test performed by Beckman PK7300 automatic blood group instrument can avoid the interference of human factors to a large extent,and set up a standardized and fine automatic operation process,which can effectively improve the standardization of test results interpretation and improve the detection efficiency.

treponema pallidum gelatin particle agglutination testautomatic blood group instrumenttreponema pallidum specific antibodies

蔡县成

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上饶市中心血站 (江西 上饶 334000)

梅毒螺旋体明胶颗粒凝集试验 全自动血型仪 梅毒螺旋体特异性抗体

上饶市医疗卫生科技计划

2023CZDX98

2024

中国医疗器械信息
中国医疗器械行业协会

中国医疗器械信息

影响因子:0.375
ISSN:1006-6586
年,卷(期):2024.30(10)