首页|DCE-MRI联合DWI对宫颈癌的诊断价值

DCE-MRI联合DWI对宫颈癌的诊断价值

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目的:探讨动态增强磁共振成像(DCE-MRI)联合磁共振弥散加权成像(DWI)在宫颈癌患者中的诊断价值.方法:抽取2021年1月~2022年12月本院接收的40例经病理检查确诊为宫颈癌的患者作为调查对象,均先进行常规MRI检查后,再进行DCE-MRI联合DWI检查,分析两种检查手段的价值.结果:肿瘤分化程度越高,Ktrans、Kep及V数值指标越低,各个时期之间对比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);Ktrans、Kep与分化程度之间关系为负相关(r=-0.245,P=0.002;r=-0.386,P=0.001),V与分化程度之间关系为正相关(r=0.195,P=0.018);常规MRI对宫颈癌诊断分期准确率为57.50%(23/40),动态增强MRI联合DWI诊断分期准确率为92.50%(37/40),两种诊断方式对比,差异有统计学意义(χ2=13.067,P=0.0000);以手术病理结果为金标准,常规MRI的灵敏度为84.44%(18/23),特异度为85.29%(14/17),而DCE-MRI联合DWI灵敏度则为97.78%(30/32),特异度为94.12%(7/8);肿瘤分期与Ktrans、Kep及Ve水平之间关系为正相关关系(r=-0.405,P=0.020;r=-0.410,P=0.001),即肿瘤分期越高,Ktrans、Kep及Ve水平越高;而肿瘤分期越高,ADC值越低,二者之间关系为负相关关系(r=-0.291,P=0.023),Ⅳ期与其他3期参数对比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:宫颈癌诊断时采用DCE-MRI联合DWI的方式具有极高的临床价值,准确性较高,为临床治疗提供可靠依据.
The Diagnostic Value of DCE-MRI Combined with DWI for Cervical Cancer
Objective:To investigate the diagnostic value of dynamic enhanced magnetic resonance imaging(DCE-MRI)combined with magnetic resonance diffusion weighted imaging(DWI)in patients with cervical cancer.Methods:40 patients diagnosed with cervical cancer by pathological examination from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected as the investigation subjects after routine MRI examination and then DCE-MRI combined with DWI examination to analyze the value of the two examination methods.Results:The higher the tumor differentiation degree,the lower the Ktrans,Kep and V values,contrast between the various periods,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);The relationship between Ktrans,Kep and the degree of differentiation is a negative correlation(r=-0.245,P=0.002;r=-0.386,P=0.001),the relationship between V and the degree of differentiation was a positive correlation(r=0.195,P=0.018);The accuracy of cervical cancer was 57.50%(23/40),dynamic enhanced MRI combined with DWI was 92.50%(37/40),comparison of the two diagnostic methods,statistically significant difference(χ2=13.067,P=0.0000);Using the results of surgical pathology as the gold standard,the conventional MRI sensitivity is 84.44%(18/23),specific to 85.29%(14/17),the sensitivity of DCE-MRI combined with DWI was 97.78%(30/32),the specificity was 94.12%(7/8);The relationship between tumor stage and Ktrans,Kep and Ve levels(r=-0.405,P=0.020;r=-0.410,P=0.001),that was,the higher the tumor stage,Ktrans,Kep and Ve level are higher;And the higher the tumor stage,the lower the ADC value,the relationship between the two was negative(r=-0.291,P=0.023),phase IV and other stage 3 parameters,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:DCE-MRI combined with DWI method has high clinical value and high accuracy,and provides reliable data for clinical treatment.

cervical cancerdiagnostic valueDCE-MRIDWI

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沭阳县中医院影像科 (江苏 宿迁 223600)

宫颈癌 诊断价值 DCE-MRI DWI

2024

中国医疗器械信息
中国医疗器械行业协会

中国医疗器械信息

影响因子:0.375
ISSN:1006-6586
年,卷(期):2024.30(16)