首页|B超引导下留置针穿刺技术在增强CT穿刺困难患者中的应用效果

B超引导下留置针穿刺技术在增强CT穿刺困难患者中的应用效果

The Application Effect of B-Ultrasound Guided Indwelling Needle Puncture Technology in Patients with Difficulty in Enhanced CT Puncture

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目的:探讨增强CT穿刺困难患者应用B超引导下留置针穿刺技术的效果.方法:回顾性选取2020年2月~2023年2月本院增强CT穿刺困难患者80例,依据穿刺方法分为B超引导下留置针穿刺技术组(B超引导组)、常规穿刺组,各40例.统计分析两组一次置管成功情况、非计划拔管情况穿刺次数、操作时间、留置针留置时间、耗材费用、增强CT图像质量、不良反应发生情况、满意度.结果:B超引导组患者的一次置管成功率高于常规穿刺组(P<0.05),非计划拔管率低于常规穿刺组(P<0.05).B超引导组患者的穿刺次数少于常规穿刺组(P<0.05),操作时间、留置针留置时间均短于常规穿刺组(P<0.05),耗材费用低于常规穿刺组(P<0.05).B超引导组患者的增强CT图像质量优良率95.00%(38/40)高于常规穿刺组的75.00%(30/40),差异有统计学意义(χ2=6.275,P<0.05).B超引导组患者的不良反应发生率7.50%(3/40)低于常规穿刺组的25.00%(10/40),差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.501,P<0.05).B超引导组患者的满意度97.50%(39/40)高于常规穿刺组的80.00%(32/40),差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.507,P<0.05).结论:增强CT穿刺困难患者应用B超引导下留置针穿刺技术的效果较常规穿刺好.
Objective:To explore the effectiveness of using B-ultrasound guided indwelling needle puncture technology in patients with difficulty in enhanced CT puncture.Methods:A retrospective study was conducted on 80 patients with difficulty in performing enhanced CT puncture in our hospital from February 2020 to February 2023.According to the puncture method,they were divided into two groups:the B-ultrasound guided indwelling needle puncture technique group(B-ultrasound guided group)and the conventional puncture group,with 40 patients in each group.Statistical analysis was conducted on the success of one-time catheterization,unplanned extubation,puncture frequency,operation time,indwelling needle retention time,consumables cost,enhanced CT image quality,incidence of adverse reactions,and satisfaction of two groups.Results:The success rate of one-time catheterization in the B-ultrasound guided group was higher than that in the conventional puncture group(P<0.05),and the unplanned extubation rate was lower than that in the conventional puncture group(P<0.05).The number of punctures in the B-ultrasound guided group was less than that in the conventional puncture group(P<0.05),the operation time and indwelling needle retention time were shorter than those in the conventional puncture group(P<0.05),and the consumables cost was lower than that in the conventional puncture group(P<0.05).The excellent rate of enhanced CT image quality in the B-ultrasound guided group was 95.00%(38/40)higher than that in the conventional puncture group 75.00%(30/40),and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=6.275,P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the B-ultrasound guided group was 7.50%(3/40)lower than that in the conventional puncture group 25.00%(10/40),and the difference was statistically significant(χ 2=4.501,P<0.05).The satisfaction rate of patients in the B-ultrasound guided group was 97.50%(39/40)higher than that in the conventional puncture group 80.00%(32/40),and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.507,P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of B-ultrasound guided indwelling needle puncture technology in patients with difficulty in enhanced CT puncture is more effective than conventional puncture.

enhanced CTdifficulty in punctureB-ultrasound guidanceindwelling needle puncture techniquesuccessfully placed the tube at onceunplanned unplugging

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江西省吉安市中心人民医院 (江西 吉安 343000)

增强CT 穿刺困难 B超引导 留置针穿刺技术 一次置管成功 非计划拔管

2024

中国医疗器械信息
中国医疗器械行业协会

中国医疗器械信息

影响因子:0.375
ISSN:1006-6586
年,卷(期):2024.30(17)