Effects of Different Non-Invasive Instrument-Assisted Ventilation Modes on Feeding Tolerance of Premature Infants
Objective:To analyze the effects of different non-invasive instrument-assisted ventilation modes on feeding tolerance of premature infants.Methods:A total of 102 premature infants admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to January 2024 were selected.According to the ventilation mode,they were divided into nasal continuous positive airway pressure(nCPAP)group(n=50)and warm humidified high flow nasal catheter ventilation(HHHFNC)group(n=52).The feeding status,clinical indicators,growth and development,scores of neonatal neurobehavioral scale(NBNA)and complications were compared between the two groups.Results:The feeding transition time,oral feeding time,complete oral feeding time and hospital stay in HHHFNC group were shorter than those in nCPAP group,and the feeding efficiency and non-invasive ventilation time were higher than those in nCPAP group(P<0.05).The growth and development of HHHFNC group was higher than nCPAP group(P<0.05).The score of neonatal neurobehavioral scale(NBNA)in HHHFNC group was higher than that in nCPAP group(P<0.05).The incidence of abdominal distension and feeding intolerance in HHHFNC group was lower than that in nCPAP group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Compared with nCPAP mode,HHHFNC mode is more effective in improving the feeding,growth and development of premature infants.HHHFNC mode can also improve the neurobehavioral ability and reduce the incidence of abdominal distension and feeding intolerance.
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