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脊柱损伤临床诊断中MRI与CT检查的作用分析

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目的:分析在脊柱损伤临床诊断中,应用MRI与CT检查的准确率差异.方法:回顾性分析2020年1月~2023年1月于本院行疑似脊柱损伤影像学检查的患者共计80例.根据检查方式不同分组,对照组(CT检查,n=40),研究组(MRI检查,n=40).比较最终检测结果与手术检出结果的符合率,并对典型影像图像进行分析.结果:①研究组中40例疑似脊柱损伤患者,手术诊断方式(金标准)共检出阳性31例,阴性9例;研究组共检测出阳性32例,阴性8例;对照组中40例疑似脊柱损伤患者,共检出阳性28例,阴性12例;②诊断效能.研究组诊断灵敏度及符合率较对照组高(P<0.05).结论:在脊柱损伤临床诊断中,应用MRI与CT检查均能够对脊柱损伤进行诊断,但MRI检测方式诊断效能要较CT方式高一些.
Analysis of the Role of MRI and CT in the Clinical Diagnosis of Spinal Injury
Objective:To analyze the accuracy difference between MRI and CT examination in the clinical diagnosis of spinal injury.Methods:A retrospective analysis was conducted on a total of 80 patients who underwent suspected spinal injury imaging examinations at our hospital from January 2020 to January 2023.According to different examination methods,the group was divided into control group(CT examination,n=40)and study group(MRI examination,n=40).Compare the consistency between the final detection results and the surgical detection results,and analyze typical imaging images.Results:① Among the 40 suspected spinal injury patients in the study group,a total of 31 were positive and 9 were negative for surgical diagnosis(gold standard);The study group detected a total of 32 positive cases and 8 negative cases;Among the 40 suspected spinal injury patients in the control group,a total of 28 were positive and 12 were negative;②Diagnostic performance.The diagnostic sensitivity and coincidence rate of the study group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:In the clinical diagnosis of spinal injury,both MRI and CT examinations can be used to diagnose spinal injury,but the diagnostic efficiency of MRI detection method is higher than that of CT method.

spinal injuryMRICTdiagnostic effectivenesssoft tissue imaging

高剑、龙喜红、邹宝英

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江西省宜春市万载县中医院(江西 宜春 336100)

江西省宜春市万载县鹅峰镇卫生院中医科(江西 宜春 336100)

脊柱损伤 MRI CT 诊断效能 软组织影像

2024

中国医疗器械信息
中国医疗器械行业协会

中国医疗器械信息

影响因子:0.375
ISSN:1006-6586
年,卷(期):2024.30(18)