首页|急性呼吸衰竭患者的无创呼吸机治疗作用及对肺功能的影响

急性呼吸衰竭患者的无创呼吸机治疗作用及对肺功能的影响

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目的:探析无创呼吸机在急性呼吸衰竭(acute respiratory failure,ARF)患者治疗中的应用效果.方法:选取74例ARF患者为对象,摸球法分为两组,对照组、观察组各37例,分别实施常规治疗、无创呼吸机治疗,比较两组患者的治疗结局.结果:两组总有效率相比,观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组FEV1、FVC、PEF水平高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组动脉血氧分压、血氧饱和度水平较高,氧合指数、动脉血二氧化碳分压水平较低(P<0.05);两组LPO、MDA、SOD水平相比,治疗后,观察组LPO、MDA水平更低,SOD水平更高(P<0.05).观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05).结论:无创呼吸机在ARF治疗中的应用效果显著,能快速改善患者肺功能与血气指标,降低患者的应激反应与并发症发生率.
The Therapeutic Effect of Non-Invasive Ventilation on Acute Respiratory Failure Patients and Its Impact on Lung Function
Objective:To explore the application effect of non-invasive ventilation in the treatment of acute respiratory failure (ARF) patients. Methods:74 patients with ARF were selected as the subjects and divided into two groups using the touch ball method. The control group and the observation group each had 37 cases,and were treated with conventional therapy and non-invasive ventilation,respectively. The treatment outcomes of the two groups of patients were compared. Results:The total effective rate of the two groups was higher in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05);After treatment,the levels of FEV1,FVC,and PEF in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05);After treatment,the observation group had higher levels of arterial oxygen partial pressure and blood oxygen saturation,but lower levels of oxygenation index and arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure (P<0.05);Compared with the two groups,the observation group had lower levels of LPO,MDA,and SOD after treatment,while the SOD levels were higher (P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion:The application effect of non-invasive ventilation in the treatment of ARF is significant,which can quickly improve the lung function and blood gas indicators of patients,reduce their stress response and incidence of complications.

acute respiratory failurelung functionnon-invasive ventilatorblood gas indicators

陈舒姗、黄悦蕾、李娟

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福建医科大学附属第一医院滨海院区国家区域医疗中心急诊医学中心,福建福州 350004

福建医科大学附属第一医院急诊医学中心门诊,福建福州 350004

急性呼吸衰竭 肺功能 无创呼吸机 血气指标

2024

中国医疗器械信息
中国医疗器械行业协会

中国医疗器械信息

影响因子:0.375
ISSN:1006-6586
年,卷(期):2024.30(22)