Effects of Thoracoscopic Sublobar Resection and Lobectomy on the Quality of Life and Prognosis of Patients with Pulmonary Nodules
Objective:To analyze the effects of thoracoscopic sublobar resection and lobectomy on the quality of life and prognosis of patients with pulmonary nodules. Methods:A total of 44 patients with pulmonary nodules diagnosed by CT examination in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected and divided into a control group (n=21,thoracoscopic lobectomy) and an observation group (n=23,thoracoscopic sublobar resection) according to the surgical procedure. The surgical effects of the two groups were compared. Results:The surgical outcomes of patients in the observation group were superior to those in the control group (P<0.05). Preoperatively,there was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of physiological function,physical function,social function,and mental status scores (P>0.05). Postoperatively,compared to the control group,the observation group showed higher scores in physiological function,physical function,social function,and mental status (P<0.05). Regarding postoperative complications,the observation group had a lower overall incidence rate compared to the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion:Both thoracoscopic sublobar resection and lobectomy can effectively remove nodules and lesions in patients with pulmonary nodules. However,thoracoscopic sublobar resection is less invasive and can better protect the patient's lung function,prevent complications,and improve the patient's quality of life while shortening the treatment time.
thoracoscopysublobar resectionlobectomyppulmonary nodulesquality of lifeprognosis