首页|18F-FDG PET/CT与血清SCC-Ag在宫颈鳞癌复发或转移中的应用

18F-FDG PET/CT与血清SCC-Ag在宫颈鳞癌复发或转移中的应用

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目的探讨18F-氟代脱氧葡萄糖(18F-fluorodeoxyglucose,18F-FDG)正电子发射断层显像术(positron emission tomography,PET)/计算机体层摄影术(computed tomography,CT,PET/CT)和血清鳞状上皮细胞癌抗原(SCC-Ag)检查在宫颈鳞癌复发或转移中的应用。方法顺序入选山西省肿瘤医院46例宫颈鳞癌术后可疑复发的患者,分别行18F-FDG PET/CT及血清SCC-Ag检查,经过二次手术或穿刺者与病理结果对照,未经手术证实者结合随诊(>6个月)或临床诊断。结果术后可疑存在复发或转移者46例,其中30例患者最终出现复发或转移,16例患者未出现;在30例患者中,18F-FDG PET/CT检出28例,2例假阴性,血清SCC-Ag检查检出18例,12例假阴性;在16例未出现复发或转移的患者中,18F-FDG PET/CT出现1例假阳性,血清SCC-Ag检查出现1例假阴阳性。结论18F-FDG PET/CT与血清SCC-Ag检查均是检测宫颈鳞癌术后复发或转移的有效方法,但血清SCC-Ag检查较PET/CT检查假阴性率高;宫颈鳞癌术后患者应定期行18F-FDG PET/CT检查,尤其是血清SCC-Ag升高的患者。
Application of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-CT imaging and SCC-Ag in serum for diagnosis of early recurrence or metastasis of Cervical squamous carcinoma
Objective To explore the application of 18F-FDG PET/CT and SCC-Ag in serum check for diagnosis of early recurrence or metastasis of Cervical squamous carcinoma. Methods Choose 46 cervical squamous carcinoma postoperative patients with suspected recurrence or metastasis by order in Shanxi Provincial Tumour Hospital, who received 18F-FDG PET/CT and SCC-Ag in serum check respectively. The patients who confirmed by second surgery or puncture were compared with the pathologic results, the others were combined with follow-up clinic(>6 months) or clinical diagnosis. Results There were 46 cervical squamous carcinoma postoperative patients with suspected recurrence or metastasis, 30 of 46 patients were finally appear recurrence or metastasis, 16 had not; Among 30 patients who were confirmed exist recurrence or metastasis nidus, 18F-FDG PET/CT found 28, 2 fasle negative;meanwhile,18 of 30 patients' level of SCC-Ag in serum were rose, 12 fasle negative; Among 16 patients who were not confirmed exist recurrence or metastasis nidus, 18F-FDG PET/CT found 1 fasle positive;meanwhile, 15 of 16 patients' level of SCC-Ag in serum were in norma rangel, 1 fasle positive. Conclusions Both 18F-FDG PET/CT scan and SCC-Ag in serum check is effective method to detect recurrence or metastasis of Cervical squamous carcinoma postoperative patients, but the SCC-Ag levels in serum check had a higher false negative rate than 18F-FDG PET/CT scan; Cervical squamous carcinoma postoperative patients should accept 18F-FDG PET/CT examination regularly, especially the patients whose level of SCC-Ag in serum rise.

Cervical squamous carcinoma18F-FDGSCC-Ag

杜彪、郑玄中、赵铭、原凌、周洁、邢军、田蓉蓉

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030001 太原,山西医科大学研究生学院

山西医科大学第一医院放射科

030013 山西省肿瘤医院PET/CT室

宫颈鳞癌 18F-氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射体层显像/计算机体层摄影术 血清鳞状上皮细胞癌抗原 复发或转移

2013

中国医疗前沿
中国医院协会

中国医疗前沿

影响因子:0.186
ISSN:1673-5552
年,卷(期):2013.(7)
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