摘要
目的分析青年脑梗死临床特点及发病年轻化原因，以指导临床防治，减少发病率和病残率。方法应用“生物-心理-社会”的医学模式，对25例青年脑梗死患者和25例中老年脑梗塞患者病因进行对比分析，研究青年脑梗死患者的发病原因。结果青年脑梗死的发病原因主要有早发性动脉粥样硬化、高血脂、糖尿病、高血压等，此外，睡眠质量差、工作压力大、生活节奏快，加之熬夜、喝酒、吸烟等不良习惯诱导，是引发脑梗死年轻化的综合原因。结论为了预防青年脑梗死的发生，应对工作生活压力进行合理释放，对心理因素进行调节，摒弃不良嗜好，注意健康饮食，从而实现青年脑梗死发病率逐渐降低的目标。
Abstract
Objective The incidence of cerebrovascular disease in recent years the rise year by year, especially in young patients with cerebral infarction. To explore the clinical characteristics and incidence of the youth cerebral infarction. Methods Application of biological-psychological-social medical model, 25 cases of young patients with cerebral infarction and 25 patients with senile cerebral infarction etiology were analyzed, to explore the causes of youth cerebral infarction patients. Results The youth cerebral infarction are main causes early-onset atherosclerosis, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, high blood pressure, etc., in addition, the poor quality of sleep, work pressure, life rhythm is fast, and stay up late, bad habits such as drinking, smoking, induction, is a comprehensive causes of cerebral infarction younger. Conclusion In order to prevent the happening of the youth cerebral infarction, deal with work stress properly released, adjusted to the psychological factors, abandon the bad habits, pay attention to healthy eating, so as to realize the goal of youth cerebral infarction incidence reduced gradually.
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据