B超随访与肿瘤患者PICC导管相关性血栓检出的相关性研究
Study on the relationship between B ultrasound follow-up and PICC related thrombosis in patients with tumors
刘卫娟 1叶绿苗 1王瑛 2朱惠珊 1刘嫣媚1
作者信息
- 1. 510120 广州医科大学附属第一医院儿科
- 2. 510120 广州医科大学附属第一医院超声科
- 折叠
摘要
目的：探讨血管B超随访与肿瘤患者PICC导管相关性血栓检出率的关系。方法对157例PICC置管的肿瘤患者定期进行置管侧肢体的血管B超随访。结果有21例发生血栓，PICC导管相关性血栓发生率为13.37%，其中15例无任何血栓症状，6例有静脉呈条索状改变、肢体肿胀、沿导管方向疼痛等症状。血栓发生的平均时间是11.48±9.37d。结论 PICC置管后应定期进行血管B超随访，及时检测出PICC导管相关性血栓，防止血栓的发展，降低拔管及严重并发症的发生。
Abstract
Objective To investigate the relationship between B ultrasound follow-up and PICC related thrombosis in patients with tumors. Methods 157 cases of patients with tumors were included. PICC related thrombosis was observed by vascular B ultrasound follow-up periodic. Results There were 21 cases of thrombosis; the incidence of PICC related thrombosis was 13.37%. Of which 15 cases without any symptoms of thrombosis, six cases showed cord-like changes in vein, limb swelling, and pain. The average time of thrombosis was 11.48±9.37 days. Conclusion B ultrasound follow-up in PICC could timely detect the PICC-related thrombosis, prevent the development of thrombosis and reduce the incidence of extubation and serious complications.
关键词
PICC/血栓/B超/随访Key words
PICC/Thrombosis/B ultrasound/Follow-up引用本文复制引用
出版年
2013
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据