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卒中单元个性化护理对神经功能恢复和生活质量的影响

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目的:探讨在卒中单元模式下,个性化护理对脑卒中患者神经功能恢复和生活质量的影响。方法选取2011年6月-2013年1月我院在卒中单元运行模式下将110例脑卒中住院患者随机分为个性化护理组60例和常规护理组50例,对比在T1(护理后1个月)、T2(护理后3个月)、T3(护理后6个月)时两种护理方式对脑卒中患者神经功能恢复和生活质量的影响。结果在运动能力恢复方面,个性化护理组在T1、T2、T3时的FMA评分均明显高于常规护理组(P <0.05);在神经功能缺损方面,个性化护理组在T1、T2、T3时的NDS评分明显低于常规护理组(P <0.05);在生活质量方面,个性化护理组在T1、T2、T3时的Barthel指数明显高于常规护理组(P <0.05)。结论在卒中单元模式下,个性化护理可有助于提高脑卒中患者神经功能恢复程度及生活品质,值得临床进一步推广。
The effect on nerve function and life quality in ischemic stroke patients under individual nursing and stroke unit
Objective To discuss the effect on nerve function and life quality in ischemic stroke patients under individual nursing and stroke unit. Methods 110 cases of ischemic stroke patients from June 2011 to January 2013 was randomly selected and divided into individual nursing group(60 cases) and routine nursing group(50 cases) in stroke unit operation mode. Compared two groups of nerve function and life quality at T1(1 month nursing), T2(3 months nursing) and T3(6 months nursing). Results In terms of athletic ability recovery, the FMA scores in individualized nursing group at T1, T2 and T3 are significantly higher than that in routine nursing group(P <0.05); In terms of nerve function defect, the NDS scores in individualized nursing group at T1, T2 and T3 are significantly lower than that in routine nursing group(P <0.05); In terms of quality of life, Barthel index in individualized nursing group at T1, T2 and T3 are significantly higher than that in routine nursing group(P <0.05). Conclusion Under the mode of stroke unit, individualized nursing can help improve the degree of nervous function recovery and quality of life in patients with ischemic stroke. It is worth clinical for further promotion.

Stroke unitIndividual nursingIschemic strokeNerve functionLife quality

张建英

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512100 广东省韶关市曲江县人民医院

卒中单元 个性化护理 脑卒中 神经功能 生活质量

2013

中国医疗前沿
中国医院协会

中国医疗前沿

影响因子:0.186
ISSN:1673-5552
年,卷(期):2013.(22)
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