首页|世界植物油籽贸易网络的结构特征及其演化研究

世界植物油籽贸易网络的结构特征及其演化研究

扫码查看
基于世界植物油籽贸易数据,运用社会网络分析方法,研究了2003-2021年间世界植物油籽贸易网络的拓扑结构、整体结构特征、个体中心性以及社团布局演化.结果表明:1)随着时间推移,世界植物油籽贸易额持续增长,所形成的贸易网络的联系更加紧密,呈现集中化趋势,"小世界"特性和无标度性质愈加凸显;2)世界植物油籽贸易网络的社团分布格局进行了深刻调整,社团结构更加紧密且地理距离临近的国家更容易形成社团;3)亚洲中国和印度,欧洲法国、德国和荷兰,南美洲巴西和阿根廷,北美洲美国和加拿大以及大洋洲澳大利亚等国家在植物油籽贸易中具有较高核心地位,土耳其、墨西哥和巴拉圭等国家在植物油籽国际贸易中也有着举足轻重的地位;4)中国的植物油籽进口依赖性明显降低,但仍主要集中于巴西和美国.对此,建议我国应推进植物油籽进口产品和市场多元化发展、扩大出口创收、充分利用国际贸易平台机制等推动我国植物油籽贸易高质量发展.
Structural characteristics and evolution of the world vegetable oilseeds trade network
Based on the world vegetable oilseeds trade data,the topology,overall structural characteristics,in-dividual centrality and community layout evolution of the global vegetable oilseeds trade network from 2003 to 2021 were studied by using social network analysis methods. The results reveal that:1) with the passage of time,the glob-al trade volume of vegetable oilseeds continues to grow,the formed trade network is more closely interconnected,showing a trend of centralization,and the characteristics of "small world" and scale-free nature become more promi-nent;2) The distribution pattern of the community of the global vegetable oilseeds trade network has been deeply ad-justed,and the community structure is closer and the geographical distance is more likely to form associations;3) Countries such as China and India in Asia,France,Germany and the Netherlands in Europe,Brazil and Argentina in South America,the United States and Canada in North America,and Australia in Oceania hold high core posi-tions in the trade of vegetable oilseeds. Additionally,Turkey,Mexico and Paraguay also hold pivotal position in the international trade of vegetable oilseeds;4) China's dependence on vegetable oilseeds imports has decreased signifi-cantly,but it is still mainly concentrated in Brazil and the United States. In this regard,it is suggested that China should promote diversified development of vegetable oilseeds import products and markets,expand export income generation,and make full use of the international trade platform mechanism to promote the high-quality develop-ment of China's vegetable oilseeds trade.

vegetable oilseeds trade networksocial network analysiscentralitycommunity distribution

祝谭文、布娲鹣·阿布拉

展开 >

新疆农业大学经济管理学院,新疆乌鲁木齐,830052

新疆农业大学中亚研究中心,新疆乌鲁木齐,830052

植物油籽贸易网络 社会网络分析 中心性 社团分布

2024

中国油料作物学报
中国农业科学院油料作物研究所

中国油料作物学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.296
ISSN:1007-9084
年,卷(期):2024.46(6)