首页|半固态触变成形Al-Si-Cu-Mn-Fe合金的显微组织和高温拉伸力学性能

半固态触变成形Al-Si-Cu-Mn-Fe合金的显微组织和高温拉伸力学性能

扫码查看
对比分析重力铸造、挤压铸造、半固态触变成形制备的Al-Si-Cu-Mn-Fe合金在300℃ 热暴露下的组织演变和高温拉伸力学性能.结果表明:相比重力铸造和挤压铸造合金,半固态触变成形Al-Si-Cu-Mn-Fe合金具有更优异的高温力学性能,尤其是当热暴露时间为100 h时.半固态触变成形Al-Si-Cu-Mn-Fe合金在300℃热暴露时间为0.5、10和100 h时的高温极限抗拉强度分别为181、122和110 MPa,高于大部分商用耐热铝合金.半固态触变成形Al-Si-Cu-Mn-Fe合金获得高强热暴露力学性能的主要原因是耐热相导致的晶界和晶内弥散协同强化以及合适的晶粒尺寸.
Microstructure and high temperature tensile properties of Al-Si-Cu-Mn-Fe alloys prepared by semi-solid thixoforming
The differences in the microstructure and elevated temperature tensile properties of gravity die cast, squeeze cast, and semi-solid thixoformed Al-Si-Cu-Mn-Fe alloys after thermal exposure at 300 ℃ were discussed. The results demonstrate that the elevated temperature tensile properties of semi-solid thixoformed alloys were significantly higher than those of gravity die cast and squeeze cast alloys, especially after thermal exposure for 100 h. The ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of semi-solid thixoformed alloys after thermal exposure at 300 ℃ for 0.5, 10 and 100 h were 181, 122 and 110 MPa, respectively. The UTS values of semi-solid thixoformed alloys were higher than those of heat resistant aluminum alloys used in commercial applications. The enhanced elevated temperature tensile properties of semi-solid thixoformed experimental alloys after thermal exposure can be attributed to the combined reinforcement of precipitation strengthening and grain boundary strengthening due to thermally stable intermetallic phases as well as suitable grain size.

Al-Si alloysiron-rich intermetallicssemi-solid thixoformingmicrostructuretensile propertiesthermal exposure

林波、范滔、李浩宇、赵愈亮、张卫文、刘坤

展开 >

贵州大学 机械工程学院,贵阳 550025

东莞理工学院 机械工程学院,东莞 523808

华南理工大学 机械与汽车工程学院,广州 510640

Department of Applied Science, University of Quebec at Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada

展开 >

铝硅合金 富铁金属间化合物 半固态触变成形 显微组织 拉伸性能 热暴露

5170408452074131ZK2021 267 ZK2021 0672019 23

2021

中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中国有色金属学会

中国有色金属学报(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCDSCI
影响因子:1.183
ISSN:1003-6326
年,卷(期):2021.31(8)
  • 1
  • 1