首页|多道次拉伸和感应电流处理5052铝合金的力学性能和显微组织演变

多道次拉伸和感应电流处理5052铝合金的力学性能和显微组织演变

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提出一种多道次拉伸和感应电流处理(IEPT)相结合的复合成形方法,采用TEM和EBSD揭示感应电流对材料显微组织和力学性能的影响规律.结果表明,采用4次拉伸5%和拉伸后放电,材料伸长率比原始材料增加145%.预拉伸试样经过IEPT处理后,强度下降、塑性提高,材料的位错密度下降,晶粒变形结构向亚结构转变,同时晶粒尺寸略有增加.感应电流减弱材料的各向异性,出现新的<111>//TD织构.电塑性效应和焦耳热效应的结合增强位错运动和空位移动.采用ANSYS软件模拟板料的温度分布,最高温度达到144.7 ℃.材料强度的理论计算结果与实验数据一致.
Mechanical properties and microstructural evolution of 5052 aluminum alloys by multi-pass stretching and induced electro-pulsing treatment
A compound-forming method that combines multi-pass stretching and induced electro-pulsing treatment(IEPT)is proposed.The effects of induced current on the microstructure and mechanical properties of material were investigated using transmission electron microscopy and electron backscatter diffraction measurements.The samples stretched by 5%each time showed 145%increase in elongation after 4 stretching and IEPT cycles.The IEPT caused"stress drop"in pre-deformed sheets,while the plasticity increased.Meanwhile,the dislocation density decreased,the deformation structure changed to the substructure,and the grain size increased slightly.The material anisotropy was reduced and a new<111>//TD texture appeared after IEPT.The combination of electrical effect and Joule heating enhanced dislocation mobility and vacancy movement.The temperature distribution,with a maximum temperature reaching 144.7 ℃,was simulated using ANSYS software.The theoretical calculation results were consistent with experimental data.

5052 aluminium alloyinduced electro-pulsingtexture evolutionJoule thermal simulationstrength calculation

王世鹏、崔晓辉、肖昂、余卓行、杜志浩

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中南大学轻合金研究院,长沙 410083

中南大学机电工程学院,长沙 410083

中南大学高性能复杂制造国家重点实验室,长沙 410083

5052铝合金 感应电流 织构演变 焦耳热模拟 强度计算

National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject of State Key Laboratory of High-Performance Complex Manufacturing,Central South University,China

5177556352275394ZZYJKT2020-02

2024

中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中国有色金属学会

中国有色金属学报(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.183
ISSN:1003-6326
年,卷(期):2024.34(1)
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