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砂型铸造Mg-9Gd-3Y-0.5Zr合金的线收缩

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研究铸件几何特征对砂型铸造Mg-9Gd-3Y-0.5Zr(VW93)合金线收缩的影响.利用3D扫描仪精确提取自由收缩和受阻收缩砂铸件的尺寸,并用于计算收缩系数.引入砂芯体积与铸件包络体积之比(γ)量化砂芯对铸件收缩的约束程度.通过分析自由收缩系数的统计分布和受阻收缩系数随γ的变化规律发现,VW93合金的自由收缩系数为1.96%,受阻收缩系数随γ的增大而线性减小,此关系为根据铸件几何结构预测VW93合金收缩率提供支持.
Linear contraction of sand casting Mg-9Gd-3Y-0.5Zr alloy
The effect of geometric characteristics of castings on the linear contraction of sand casting Mg-9Gd-3Y-0.5Zr alloy(VW93)was studied.The dimensions of free and restrained structure castings were precisely extracted by a 3D scanner and then used for the calculation of the contraction coefficient.The ratio of sand core volume to enveloping volume of casting(γ),was introduced to quantify the degree of constraint caused by sand cores.According to the statistical distribution of free contraction coefficients and the evolution of restrained contraction coefficients against y,it is indicated that the free contraction coefficient of VW93 alloy equals 1.96%,and the restrained contraction coefficient declines linearly with the increasing y,which supplies support on predicting the contraction of VW93 alloy through the geometric characteristic of castings.

free contractionrestrained contractionsand castingMg-9Gd-3Y-0.5Zr alloy

蒋锐、吴国华、谢赫、童鑫、张亮、戚方舟、刘文才、耿莹晶、任广笑

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上海交通大学 材料科学与工程学院轻合金精密成型国家工程研究中心,金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海 200240

山西江淮重工有限责任公司,晋城 048000

自由收缩 受阻收缩 砂型铸造 Mg-9Gd-3Y-0.5Zr合金

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金Key Basic Research Project of the National Basic Strengthening Plan,China

U2037601518210012022-xxxx-ZD-093-xx

2024

中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中国有色金属学会

中国有色金属学报(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.183
ISSN:1003-6326
年,卷(期):2024.34(5)