中国有色金属学报(英文版)2024,Vol.34Issue(11) :3569-3584.DOI:10.1016/S1003-6326(24)66626-4

具有优异弯曲性能的轻质3D互穿NiTi@Mg复合材料的制备

Fabrication of lightweight 3D interpenetrated NiTi@Mg composite with superior bending properties

刘玉敬 刘小春 李坤茂 吴翔 周圣丰 李卫 张文财
中国有色金属学报(英文版)2024,Vol.34Issue(11) :3569-3584.DOI:10.1016/S1003-6326(24)66626-4

具有优异弯曲性能的轻质3D互穿NiTi@Mg复合材料的制备

Fabrication of lightweight 3D interpenetrated NiTi@Mg composite with superior bending properties

刘玉敬 1刘小春 1李坤茂 2吴翔 1周圣丰 3李卫 2张文财4
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作者信息

  • 1. 长沙理工大学 材料科学与工程学院 金属研究所,长沙 410004
  • 2. 暨南大学 先进耐磨蚀及功能材料研究院,广州 510632
  • 3. 暨南大学 先进耐磨蚀及功能材料研究院,广州 510632;重庆大学 机械传动国家重点实验室,重庆 400044
  • 4. 暨南大学 附属第一医院 骨科,广州 510632
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摘要

采用增材制造(AM)与熔渗技术相结合,开发一种新型高强轻质互穿相复合材料NiTi@Mg,并对NiTi@Mg复合材料的界面结合、三点弯曲和循环强化性能进行研究.结果表明,在NiTi−Mg界面处形成了冶金结合界面.与NiTi支架相比,NiTi@Mg互穿相复合材料的弯曲强度提高了2.5倍,压缩强度提高了1.7倍.在弯曲过程中,观察到大量位错堆积在界面处的软Mg区域.此外,有限元模型显示,弯曲过程中裂纹萌生的应力集中区位于NiTi与Mg的界面处.NiTi@Mg复合材料的强化机制归因于Mg的孪生强化和异质结构强化.

Abstract

A NiTi@Mg interpenetrating phase composite with high strength and lightweight was prepared by additive manufacturing (AM) and infiltration technology,and the interface bonding,three-point bending properties and cyclic compressive properties of NiTi@Mg composites were investigated. The results show that the metallurgically bonded interface is formed at the NiTi/Mg interfaces. The bending strength and compressive strength of the NiTi@Mg composite are 2.5 and 1.7 times higher than those of the NiTi scaffold,respectively. During the bending deformation process,a large number of dislocations are observed to accumulate in the soft Mg area at the interface. Furthermore,the finite element model showed that the stress accumulation area,where the bending crack is initiated,is located at the interface of NiTi and Mg. The strengthening mechanism of NiTi@Mg composites is attributed to the twinning strengthening of Mg and heterogeneous structure strengthening.

关键词

金属复合材料/NiTi@Mg/弯曲性能/有限元模拟/强化机制

Key words

metal composites/NiTi@Mg/bending properties/finite element simulation/strengthening mechanism

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出版年

2024
中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中国有色金属学会

中国有色金属学报(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.183
ISSN:1003-6326
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