首页|摆动模式对7005-T6铝合金激光焊接头力学性能及腐蚀行为的影响

摆动模式对7005-T6铝合金激光焊接头力学性能及腐蚀行为的影响

Effect of oscillating mode on mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of 7005-T6 aluminum alloy laser welded joint

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采用摆动激光焊对7005-T6铝合金进行焊接.利用光学显微镜、扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜、电子背散射衍射和电化学工作站等研究了三种激光摆动模式对接头微观组织、力学性能和腐蚀行为的影响.结果表明:使用摆动激光焊可以有效改善焊缝成型和降低柱状晶区域宽度;引入摆动模式可以细化焊缝处晶粒,减少气孔缺陷,提高焊缝处硬度和抗拉强度;摆动模式下焊缝晶界析出相尺寸更小,分布更加弥散,降低了腐蚀倾向和明显减少剥落腐蚀失重,同时可减少剥落腐蚀影响深度.经综合性能对比,发现摆动模式优于无摆动,无穷模式优于三角模式.
The 7005-T6 aluminum alloy was welded by oscillating laser welding.The effects of three laser oscillating modes on the microstructure,mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of the joint were studied by means of optical microscopy,scanning electron microscopy,transmission electron microscopy,electron backscatter diffractometry and electrochemical workstation.The results show that the oscillating laser welding can effectively improve the weld formation and reduce the width of the columnar crystal region.The introduction of oscillation mode can refine the grain of weld,reduce the porosity defect,and improve the hardness and tensile strength of weld.In the oscillating mode,the size of the precipitated phase at the weld grain boundary is smaller and the distribution is more diffuse,which reduces the corrosion tendency and the mass loss of exfoliation corrosion obviously,and also reduces the influence depth of exfoliation corrosion.By comparing the performance,it is found that the oscillating mode is better than the non-oscillating mode and the infinite mode is better than the triangle mode.

7005-T6 aluminum alloylaser weldingoscillating modemechanical propertiescorrosion behavior

解雪云、宋晓杰、刘明磊、高林、曹繁、崔洪芝、黄伟

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山东科技大学 材料科学与工程学院,青岛 266590

中国海洋大学 材料科学与工程学院,青岛 266404

中国兵器科学研究院 宁波分院,宁波 315103

7005-T6铝合金 激光焊 摆动模式 力学性能 腐蚀行为

国家自然科学基金资助项目国家自然科学基金资助项目山东省自然科学基金重大基础研究项目

52331004U2106216ZR2022ZD12

2024

中国有色金属学报
中国有色金属学会

中国有色金属学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.108
ISSN:1004-0609
年,卷(期):2024.34(7)
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