首页|反求铝合金淬火边界条件的序列LM梯度算法

反求铝合金淬火边界条件的序列LM梯度算法

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准确获取边界条件在淬火仿真中至关重要.为此,根据瞬态热传导模型,利用正则化方法建立反求热通量的目标函数,结合序列函数指定法与LM梯度法,通过最小化目标函数推导出序列LM梯度算法,实现末端淬火实验中热通量的迭代计算.其次,通过训练观测点的平均绝对误差的"3-7-3"神经网络预测模型,建立了序列LM梯度算法关键参数的遗传算法优化方法.最后,以换热系数为边界条件建立淬火仿真模型.结果表明:在相同淬火时间内,一维序列LM梯度算法、一点法和两点法,在观测点的仿真温度平均相对误差分别为5.6%、5.9%、12.6%,17.1%、15.4%、15.3%和17.7%、16.0%、15.6%.因此,与一点法、两点法相比,序列LM梯度算法具有更高的精度.
Sequential LM gradient algorithm for inverse solving quenching boundary conditions of aluminum alloy
It is very important for the quenching simulation to obtain accurate boundary conditions.Therefore,according to the transient heat conduction model,the objective function was established to inverse the heat flux by the regularization method.In combination with the sequential function specification method,the LM gradient method is depended on to derive the sequential LM gradient algorithm according to the minimization of the objective function so that it is workable to calculate the heat flux in end quenching experiment.Secondly,when a"3-7-3"neural network prediction model is trained for the average absolute percentage error of measurement points,a genetic algorithm optimization method was proposed for key parameters of the sequential LM gradient algorithm.Finally,the quenching simulation model was established with the heat transfer coefficient as the boundary condition.The results show that the average relative errors of simulated temperature between one-dimensional sequential LM gradient algorithm,one-point method and two-point method at measurement points are 5.6%,5.9%,12.6%,17.1%,15.4%,15.3%and 17.7%,16.0%,15.6%,respectively in the same quenching time.Thus,compared with one-point method and two-point method,the sequential LM gradient algorithm has higher accuracy.

inverse heat conduction problemsequential function specification methodLevenberg-Marquardt methodboundary conditionparameter optimization

王志鑫、秦国华、林锋、郭瑞超

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南昌航空大学 航空制造工程学院,南昌 330063

山东航空学院 航空工程学院,滨州 256600

热传导反问题 序列函数指定法 Levenberg-Marquardt法 边界条件 参数优化

江西省自然科学基金重点项目江西省主要学科学术和技术带头人资助计划山东省高等学校青创团队计划江西省研究生创新专项Key Project of Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province,ChinaMajor Discipline Academic and Technical Leader Training Plan Project of Jiangxi Province,Chinathe"Qing Chuang Team Plan"of Shandong University,ChinaSpecial Fund Project for Postgraduate Innovation in Jiangxi Province,China

20232ACB20401920172BCB220132023KJ275YC2023-S693

2024

10.11817/j.ysxb.1004.0609.2024-44738

中国有色金属学报
中国有色金属学会

中国有色金属学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子：1.108
ISSN：1004-0609
年,卷(期)：2024.34(8)
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