首页|基于脱合金反应制备富Nb相增强非晶复合材料的微观组织与力学性能

基于脱合金反应制备富Nb相增强非晶复合材料的微观组织与力学性能

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本文采用传统电弧熔炼与金属熔体脱合金法两种手段成功制备了富Nb相增强锆基非晶复合材料,并系统比较了上述两种方法制备获得的样品的微观组织和力学性能.结果表明:基于电弧熔炼与熔体脱合金工艺均可获得富Nb相增强非晶复合结构,无杂质析出相生成,样品热学特征值相近.但是,利用金属熔体脱合金反应制备获得的非晶复合组织中富Nb相尺寸更小,综合力学性能相比于传统电弧熔化法更加优异.因此,形变过程中富Nb相可有效阻碍基体中主剪切带的迅速扩展,促进剪切带增殖,形成多重剪切带.同时,富Nb相本身塑性变形也可进一步降低其界面应力水平,提高材料的强韧性.
Microstructure and mechanical property of Nb-rich phase reinforced amorphous alloy matrix composites via dealloying reaction in metallic melt
The Nb-rich phase reinforced Zr-based amorphous alloy matrix composites were successfully fabricated via both conventional arc-melting and dealloying in metallic melt approaches.The microstructure and mechanical property of these samples fabricated by different methods were symmetrically compared.The results show that Nb-rich phase reinforced amorphous alloy matrix composite structure without any unexpected precipitations can be obtained by both methods,and the thermal property of these samples are similar.However,the Nb-rich phase in the samples fabricated by dealloying reactions is much finer than those by arc-melting,and the subsequent mechanical property is improved for the former samples.The Nb-rich phase can effectively hinder the rapid propagation of shear bands during the deformation,causing the multiplication of it to generate multiple shear bands.Meanwhile,the plastic deformation of Nb-rich phase itself can further decrease the degree of stress concentration at the interface to improve the plasticity of the composites.

amorphous alloy matrix compositedealloying reaction in metallic meltmicrostructurestrengthening and toughening

郭威、祝梦媛、赵觅、吕书林、吴树森

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华中科技大学材料科学与工程学院,材料成形与模具技术全国重点实验室,武汉 430074

华中科技大学 航空航天学院,武汉 430074

深圳华中科技大学研究院,深圳 518057

非晶复合材料 脱合金反应 微观组织 强韧性

2024

中国有色金属学报
中国有色金属学会

中国有色金属学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.108
ISSN:1004-0609
年,卷(期):2024.34(11)