首页|3D打印立体着色方式与颜色再现特性研究

3D打印立体着色方式与颜色再现特性研究

Research on Stereoscopic Coloring Method and Color Reproduction Characteristics of 3D Printing

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目前,3D打印技术的核心要素不仅在于模型的形状构建,对于颜色的精确再现也提出了更高的要求.由于着色方式不同,3D打印物体的颜色再现效果也会不同,从而对3D打印颜色精准再现和评价分析有一定的影响.因此,本研究基于UV 3D打印,设计并打印了三种不同着色方式的模型,分别是内填彩色模式和表层彩色模式(表面1层彩色模式,表面2层彩色模式),研究着色方式和层数对不同颜色的3D立体模型表面颜色再现的影响,并对明度、密度和色差进行分析总结.结果显示,相同层数下,彩色层越少,则明度越大,密度和色差越小.这表明边界着色方式优于全域着色方式,并且表面彩色层越少,再现效果也越好.本研究可为三维打印中的彩色复制提供理论依据和支持.
Currently,the core elements of 3D printing technology are not only the construction of model shapes,but also higher precision in color reproduction.Due to differences in coloring methods,the color reproduction of 3D printed objects varies,thereby affecting the precision of color reproduction and analytical evaluation in 3D printing.Therefore,in this study,based on UV 3D printing,the printed models using three different coloring methods were designed including infill color mode and surface color mode(single-layer surface color mode and double-layer surface color mode).It investigated the impact of coloring methods and the number of color layers on the color reproduction quality of the surfaces of various colored 3D models,including an analysis of luminance,density,and color difference.The results showed that with the same number of layers,fewer color layers result in higher brightness,lower density,and smaller color deviation.This suggested that boundary coloring is superior to full-area coloring,and the fewer color layers on the surface,the better the reproduction effect.This study can provide the theoretical basis and support for the color reproduction in 3D printing.

Color 3D printingColoring methodColor reproductionColor evaluation

左帅、姚丹阳、王俪儒、陈广学

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华南理工大学 制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室,广州 510640

华工丽颜(广东)新材料科技有限公司,佛山 528000

彩色3D打印 着色方式 颜色再现 颜色评价

国家自然科学基金面上项目广东省自然科学基金

619731272022A1515011416

2024

数字印刷
中国印刷科学技术研究所

数字印刷

北大核心
ISSN:2095-9540
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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