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分类培养理念下研究生培养问题及创新路径

Problems and Innovation Paths of Postgraduate Training under the Classified Training Concept

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研究生教育分类培养能精准对接社会需求,关注学生的差异化发展,提升人才培养的灵活度及针对性.但在研究生培养过程中,学术学位研究生与专业学位研究生存在认知误区、生源质量欠佳、人才培养模式同质化、导师团队不完善、评价机制不健全等问题.为破解这一发展困境,可从明确人才培养定位、重视招生选拔机制、构建多元化人才培养模式、完善导师团队建设、优化考核评价机制等方面入手,探索我国研究生教育高质量发展的创新路径.
The classified training of postgraduate education can accurately connect with social needs,pay attention to the differentiated development of students,and enhance the flexibility and pertinence of personnel training.However,in the process of postgraduate training,there are some problems between academic and professional degree postgraduate,such as cognitive mistakes,poor quality of students,homogenization of personnel training mode,imperfect tutor team,and defective evaluation mechanism.To solve this development dilemma,the innovative path of high-quality development was explored for postgraduate education in China from the aspects of clarifying the orientation of personnel training,attaching importance to the enrollment and selection mechanism,building a diversified personnel training mode,improving the construction of tutor teams,and optimizing the assessment and evaluation mechanism.

Classified trainingPostgraduate educationAcademic degree postgraduateProfessional degree postgraduateHigh-quality development

张丽娟

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郑州轻工业大学 艺术设计学院,郑州 450002

分类培养 研究生教育 学术型研究生 专业型研究生 高质量发展

河南省高等学校青年骨干教师培养计划项目

2020GGJS133

2024

数字印刷
中国印刷科学技术研究所

数字印刷

北大核心
ISSN:2095-9540
年,卷(期):2024.(3)