量化评估策略下的个性化护理模式对腹腔镜阑尾切除术患者心理状态及疼痛程度的影响
The Effect of Individualized Nursing Mode Under the Strategy of Quantitative Evaluation on Psychological State and Pain Degree of Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Appendectomy
单金凤 1况利霞1
作者信息
- 1. 高安市人民医院普外儿科,江西宜春 330800
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨量化评估策略下的个性化护理模式对腹腔镜阑尾切除术患者心理状态、疼痛程度的影响.方法 选取2022 年3 月至2023 年3 月高安市人民医院收治的 70 例阑尾切除患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组35 例.对照组予以常规护理,观察组开展量化评估策略下的个性化护理模式.比较两组心理状态、疼痛程度、手术指标.结果 护理后观察组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分低于对照组(P＜0.05);护理后观察组视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分低于对照组(P＜0.05);观察组胃肠功能恢复时间、首次下床活动时间及住院时间均短于对照组(P＜0.05).结论 对行腹腔镜阑尾切除术患者实施量化评估策略下的个性化护理模式,可有效提升护理质量,利于改善患者心理状态,减轻术后疼痛程度,促进其早日康复.
Abstract
Objective To explore the effects of personalized nursing mode under quantitative evaluation strategy on psychological state and pain degree of patients with laparoscopic appendectomy.Methods Seventy patients with appendectomy treated in Gao'an People's Hospital from March 2022 to March 2023 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 35 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given individualized nursing mode under quantitative evaluation strategy.The psychological state,pain degree and surgical indexes of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)in observation group were lower than those in control group(P＜0.05);The visual analogue scale(VAS)score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group after nursing(P＜0.05).The recovery time of gastrointestinal function,the first time of getting out of bed and the length of hospitalization in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion The implementation of the personalized nursing model under the quantitative evaluation strategy for patients undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy can effectively improve the quality of clinical nursing,help to improve the psychological state of patients,reduce the degree of postoperative pain,facilitate early recovery.
关键词
阑尾炎/腹腔镜阑尾切除术/量化评估/个性化护理/心理状态/疼痛程度Key words
Appendicitis/Laparoscopic appendectomy/Quantitative evaluation/Personalized care/Mental state/Pain level引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据