首页|亚胺培南西司他丁联合阿米卡星对重症肺炎患者免疫功能及炎症因子的影响

亚胺培南西司他丁联合阿米卡星对重症肺炎患者免疫功能及炎症因子的影响

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目的 探讨亚胺培南西司他丁联合阿米卡星对重症肺炎患者免疫功能及炎症因子的影响。方法 选取2022 年1 月至2023 年8 月于盘锦市中心医院接受治疗的300 例重症肺炎患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各150 例。对照组采用亚胺培南西司他丁治疗,观察组在对照组基础上联合阿米卡星治疗。比较两组患者免疫功能(CD4+、CD8+、CD3+、CD4+/CD8+)、炎症因子[血清降钙素(PCT)、白细胞介素-8(IL-8)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)]及肺功能[第一秒钟用力呼气容积(FEV1)、用力肺活量(FVC)、动脉血氧分压(PaO2)、动脉血二氧化碳分压(PaCO2)]。结果 治疗后,观察组CD4+、CD3+、CD4+/CD8+水平高于对照组,CD8+水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);治疗后,观察组PCT、IL-8、TNF-α水平低于对照组(P<0。05);治疗后,观察组FEV1、FVC以及PaO2 高于对照组,PaCO2 低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 采用亚胺培南西司他丁联合阿米卡星治疗重症肺炎效果显著,可以提高患者的免疫功能,减轻炎症反应,改善呼吸功能。
Effects of Imipenem Cilastatin combined with Amikacin on Immune Function and Inflammatory Factors in Patients with Severe Pneumonia
Objective To explore the effects of imipenem cilastatin combined with amikacin on immune function and inflammatory factors in patients with severe pneumonia.Methods A total of 300 patients with severe pneumonia who received treatment in Panjin Central Hospital from January 2022 to August 2023 were selected as the study objects and divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 150 cases in each group.The control group was treated with imipenem and cilastatin,and the observation group was treated with amikacin on the basis of control group.The immune function(CD4+,CD8+,CD3+,CD4+/CD8+),inflammatory factors[serum calcitonin(PCT),interleukin-8(IL-8),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)]and lung function[first second forced expiratory volume(FEV1),forced vital capacity(FVC),arterial blood oxygen Partial pressure(PaO2),partial pressure of Arterial Carbon dioxide(PaCO2)]were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,the levels of CD4+,CD3+and CD4+/CD8+in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the levels of CD8+were lower than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of PCT,IL-8 and TNF-α in observation group were lower than those in control group(P<0.05).After treatment,FEV1,FVC and PaO2 in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and PaCO2 was lower than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion Imipenem and cilastatin combined with amikacin are effective in the treatment of severe pneumonia,which can improve the immune function,reduce inflammation and improve respiratory function.

Severe pneumoniaImipenem cilastatinAmikacinImmune functionInflammatory indicators

王颂、丁木子、史长肖

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盘锦市中心医院急诊内科,辽宁盘锦 124000

重症肺炎 亚胺培南西司他丁 阿米卡星 免疫功能 炎症因子

2024

中国药物经济学
中国中医药研究促进会

中国药物经济学

影响因子:0.712
ISSN:1673-5846
年,卷(期):2024.19(6)