首页|基于风险核心要素评估的质量改进护理预防重症加强护理病房导尿管相关尿路感染的效果

基于风险核心要素评估的质量改进护理预防重症加强护理病房导尿管相关尿路感染的效果

扫码查看
目的 探讨基于风险核心要素评估的质量改进护理预防重症加强护理病房(ICU)导尿管相关尿路感染的效果。方法 选取2019 年2 月至2023 年2 月丰城市中医院ICU收治的留置导尿管患者 60 例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组(给予常规护理)和质量改进组(在对照组基础上实施基于风险核心要素评估的质量改进护理),每组 30 例。比较两组患者导尿管留置时间、ICU 住院时间、导尿管相关尿路感染发生率、生命质量评分、导尿管不良事件发生率、护理满意度,医务人员手卫生依从性。结果 质量改进组导尿管留置时间和ICU住院时间较对照组短,导尿管相关尿路感染发生率为6。67%,低于对照组的 26。67%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);干预后,质量改进组生命质量评分较对照组高(P<0。05);质量改进组导尿管不良事件发生率为3。33%,低于对照组的20。00%(P<0。05);质量改进组护理满意度为93。33%,高于对照组的73。33%(P<0。05);质量改进组手卫生知识掌握率、手卫生执行率高于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 基于风险核心要素评估的质量改进能缩短ICU患者住院时间,降低尿路感染发生率,提高医护人员手卫生依从性,改善ICU患者的生命质量和护理满意度,减少不良事件发生。
Effect of Quality Improvement Care on Prevention of Catheter-associated Urinary Tract Infections in ICU based on Risk Core Element Assessment
Objective To explore and analyze the effect of quality improvement nursing based on risk core element assessment on prevention of catheter-associated urinary tract infection in ICU.Methods A total of 60 patients with indentured urinary catheter admitted to the intensive care unit(ICU)of our hospital from February 2019 to February 2023 were selected and divided into control group(given routine urinary tract infection intervention measures)and quality improvement group(given quality improvement intervention based on risk core element assessment on the basis of the control group)according to the admission time,with 30 patients in each group.The hand hygiene compliance of medical staff in the two groups was compared,and the incidence of catheter-related urinary tract infection,urinary catheter indwelling time,bladder irritation symptom duration,quality of life score,incidence of urinary catheter adverse events and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The duration of catheter retention and ICU stay in the quality improvement group was shorter than that in the control group,and the incidence of urinary tract infection associated with catheter was 6.67%,which was lower than 26.67%in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).After intervention,the quality of life score of the quality improvement group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse events in quality improvement group was 3.33%,which was lower than that in control group(20.00%)(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the quality improvement group was 93.33%,which was higher than that of the control group 73.33%(P<0.05).The rate of hand hygiene knowledge mastery and hand hygiene practice in quality improvement group was higher than that in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Quality improvement based on risk core element assessment can shorten the length of stay of ICU patients,reduce the probability of patients with urinary tract infection,improve the hand hygiene compliance of medical staff,improve the quality of life and nursing satisfaction of ICU patients,and reduce the occurrence of adverse events.

Risk core element assessmentQuality improvementPreventionIntensive care unitCatheter-associated urinary tract infection

熊艳萍

展开 >

丰城市中医院重症医学科,江西宜春 331100

风险核心要素评估 质量改进 预防 重症加强护理病房 导尿管相关尿路感染

2024

中国药物经济学
中国中医药研究促进会

中国药物经济学

影响因子:0.712
ISSN:1673-5846
年,卷(期):2024.19(6)