首页|黄葵胶囊通过Wnt/β-catenin通路保护IgA肾病大鼠的机制研究

黄葵胶囊通过Wnt/β-catenin通路保护IgA肾病大鼠的机制研究

Protection mechanism of Huangkui capsules for IgA nephropathy rats through Wnt/β-catenin pathways

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目的 探讨黄葵胶囊对IgA肾病大鼠保护作用的分子机制.方法 采用血清白蛋白灌胃+四氯化碳皮下注射+脂多糖尾静脉注射建立IgA肾病模型.将健康雌性大鼠随机分为对照组(A组)、IgA肾病模型组(B组)、黄葵胶囊治疗组(C组)以及IgA肾病黄葵胶囊治疗组(D组).C组和D组予黄葵胶囊灌胃.4周后收集大鼠血清、尿液和肾脏组织样本.观察肾脏病理变化;检测Wnt/β-catenin信号通路β-连环蛋白(β-catenin)、α平滑肌肌动蛋白(α-SMA)的相对mRNA表达;检测β-catenin和α-SMA的蛋白表达;检测24 h尿蛋白、血肌酐、血尿素氮的含量.结果 24 h尿蛋白、血肌酐、血尿素氮肾脏损害指标、肾脏组织损害、β-catenin及α-SMA mRNA表达水平、β-catenin及α-SMA蛋白表达水平,与A组相比,C组均无明显差异,B组和D组均明显升高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);与B组相比,D组明显降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 黄葵胶囊对健康大鼠无明显肾脏保护作用,可以减轻IgA肾病大鼠的肾损害,降低Wnt/β-catenin通路表达,可能与其抑制Wnt/β-catenin信号通路活化有关.
Objective To investigate the molecular mechanism of the protective effect of Huangkui capsules on IgA nephropathy rats.Methods The model of IgA nephropathy was established by intragastric administration of serum albumin,subcutaneous injection of carbon tetrachloride and tail vein injection of lipopolysaccharide.Healthy female rats were randomly divided into control group(group A),IgA nephropathy model group(group B),Huangkui capsules treatment group(group C)and IgA nephropathy group treated with Huangkui capsules(group D).Huangkui capsules were administered to group C and group D intragastrically.Serum,urine and kidney tissue samples were collected after 4 weeks.The pathological changes of kidneys were observed.The relative mRNA expression of β-catenin and α-SMA in Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways was detected.The protein expression of β-catenin and α-SMA was detected.The levels of urinary protein,serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen in 24 hours were detected.Results Compared with group A,24 h kidney damage indicators such as urinary protein,serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen,kidney tissue damage level,β-catenin and α-SMA mRNA expression,as well as β-catenin and α-SMA protein expression in group B and group D significantly increased,with statistical significance(P<0.05),that in group C showed no significant differences.Compared with group B,that in group D significantly decreased,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Huangkui capsules had no obvious protective effect on the kidneys of healthy rats.Huangkui capsules could reduce the kidney damage and the expression of Wnt/β-catenin pathways in IgA nephropathy rats,which might be related to their inhibition of the activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways.

IgA nephropathyWnt/β-cateninFlos Abelmoschus manihot

朱莹莹、刘一鸣、王冬雪、侯继秋、徐锋

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吉林大学第二医院乳甲外科,长春 130041

吉林大学第二医院药学部,长春 130041

吉林大学第二医院肾病内科,长春 130041

IgA肾病 Wnt/β-catenin 黄蜀葵花

吉林省教育厅项目吉林省高教科研课题吉林省高教科研课题吉林省自然科学基金面上项目(医学科学领域)(2023)

JJKH20211188KJJGJX2021D29JGJX2020D19YDZJ202301ZYTS082

2024

中国药物应用与监测
中国人民解放军总医院

中国药物应用与监测

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.983
ISSN:1672-8157
年,卷(期):2024.21(1)
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