Research Progress in Pathogenesis,Nutrition and Exercise Intervention of Patients With Protein Energy Wasting
Protein energy wasting(PEW)is common in maintenance hemodialysis(MHD)patients,and it is associated with a variety of adverse clinical outcomes,including weight loss and increased protein catab-olism.There are many studies on health interventions for MHD patients through nutrition strategies,exercise pat-terns and the combination of both.This article reviews the pathogenesis,diagnostic criteria and intervention meas-ures of PEW,aiming to provide a reference for early clinical diagnosis,identification and intervention of PEW.
maintenance hemodialysisprotein energy wastingnutritionexercise