肺功能检查在慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并心血管疾病中的应用
Application of pulmonary function test in cardiovascular disease complicated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
张丛溪 1陈亚红1
作者信息
- 1. 北京大学第三医院 呼吸与危重症医学科,北京 100191
- 折叠
摘要
慢性阻塞性肺疾病(简称慢阻肺)和心血管疾病都具有患病率高、疾病负担重的特点,现在已有大量研究表明两者存在相互影响.目前临床上对慢阻肺合并心血管疾病普遍认识不足,导致合并症的处理在疾病的诊治过程中易被忽略.肺功能检查在二者合并或鉴别诊断中都具有重要的临床应用价值,可为病情进展和预后情况等提供重要依据.本文旨在帮助提高临床医务人员对慢阻肺合并心血管疾病的认识,同时利用肺功能检查识别和恰当处理慢阻肺,提高疾病的综合诊治水平.
Abstract
Both chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)and cardiovascular disease(CVD)have the characteristics of high prevalence and heavy burden of disease.A large number of studies have shown that there is an interaction between them.At present,there is a general lack of awareness of CVD in combination with COPD,resulting in the management of comorbidities being neglected in the diagnosis and treatment of the disease.Pulmonary function tests have important clinical application value in the combined or differential diagnosis of the two diseases,and can provide important evidence for disease progression and prognosis.The purpose of this article is to help clinical staff to improve the understanding of CVD complicated with COPD,and to use pulmonary function test to identify and treat COPD appropriately,so as to improve the comprehensive diagnosis and treatment level of the disease.
关键词
肺功能检查/慢性阻塞性肺疾病/心血管疾病/共病现象Key words
Pulmonary function test/Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/Cardiovascular diseases/Comorbidity phenomenon引用本文复制引用
基金项目
北京市科技新星计划交叉合作课题(20220484157)
北京市海淀区转化专项基金(HDCXZHKC2021206)
北京大学第三医院队列项目(B类)(BYSYDL2021013)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据