首页|5例16p13.11微重复胎儿的产前诊断及遗传学分析

5例16p13.11微重复胎儿的产前诊断及遗传学分析

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目的 针对5 例16p13.11 区出现拷贝数变异(copy number variants,CNVs)的胎儿进行产前诊断及遗传学分析.方法 对2019 年9 月至2022 年12 月在福建医科大学附属福州市第一医院 5 例因不同产前诊断指征的胎儿羊水进行常规染色体G显带和单核苷酸多态性微阵列(single nucleotide polymorphism array,SNP array)检测,对诊断为16p13.11 微重复的胎儿遗传学进行回顾性分析.结果 5 例胎儿染色体核型分析结果未见异常;SNP array 结果显示在 16p13.11 区域存在着 846.1~1 600 kb 的微重复,共涉及到 NDE1、ABCC6、MYH11 等6 个OMIM基因;其中2 例未进行遗传溯源,另3 例遗传自父源或母源的16p13.11 微重复片段的胎儿足月分娩,随访未见异常.结论 16p13.11 片段微重复胎儿产前诊断存在表型不完全外显,且缺乏特异性的表型.
Prenatal diagnosis and genetic analysis of 5 fetuses with 16p13.11 microduplication
Objective To conduct prenatal diagnosis and genetic analysis of 5 fetuses with copy number variants(CNVs)in region 16p13.11.Methods From September 2019 to December 2022,routine chromosome G-banding and single nucleotide polymorphism array(SNP array)detection were performed on 5 fetal amniotic fluid samples with different prenatal diagnostic indications at the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University.A retrospective analysis was conducted on fetal genetics diagnosed as 16p13.11 microduplication.Results The karyotype analysis results of 5 fetuses showed no abnormalities;the SNP array results showed that there were846.1~1 600 kb microduplication in the16p13.11 region,involving a total of 6 OMIM genes such as NDE1,ABCC6,MYH11,etc;two of them did not undergo genetic tracing,while the other three fetuses inherited paternal or maternal 16p13.11 microrepeats were delivered full term,and no abnormality was found in the follow-up.Conclusion Prenatal diagnosis of 16p13.11 fragment microduplication has incomplete penetrance of phenotype and lack of specific phenotypes.

16p13.11copy number variationSNP arrayprenatal diagnosis

陈敏晖、黄秀琼、刘欣茹、林雨虹、毛雅珍

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350009 福建 福州,福建医科大学附属福州市第一医院,检验科

350009 福建 福州,福建医科大学附属福州市第一医院,产科

16p13.11 拷贝数变异 SNP array 产前诊断

2024

中国计划生育和妇产科
中国医师协会 四川省医学情报研究所

中国计划生育和妇产科

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.116
ISSN:1674-4020
年,卷(期):2024.16(1)
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