首页|纳米生物材料在肿瘤缺氧缓解策略中的研究进展

纳米生物材料在肿瘤缺氧缓解策略中的研究进展

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缺氧是晚期实体瘤的一个重要环境特征,不仅会促进肿瘤细胞的增殖和转移,同时也是肿瘤治疗过程中的主要障碍.因此,调节肿瘤部位缺氧状态被认为是一种改善肿瘤治疗效果的有效策略.随着纳米技术和材料科学的发展,基于纳米材料辅助的缺氧改善疗法在肿瘤治疗中得到越来越多的关注.根据肿瘤部位的氧气补充方式,文章主要综述3种基于纳米生物材料缓解肿瘤缺氧的策略,即肿瘤微环境的重塑(内源氧补充)、纳米氧载体靶向递送(外源氧输送)和原位氧气催化再生,以期为研究者在肿瘤缺氧缓解的研究中提供新的思路.
Research Progress of Nanobiomaterials in Tumor Hypoxia Relief Strategy
Hypoxia,a critical environmental characteristic of advanced solid tumors,not only stimulates the proliferation and metastasis of cancer cells,but also becomes one of the main obstacles in the process of tumor treatment.Consequently,manipulating hypoxia within tumor microenvironment is deemed an effective approach to enhance the success rate of cancer therapy.With the progressions in nanotechnology and material science,nanobiomaterial-assisted oxygen therapy has garnered increasing interest in the field of cancer treatment.This review mainly summarizes three strategies based on nanobiomaterials to alleviate tumor hypoxia according to the oxygen supplementation methods at the tumor sites,namely,the remodeling of the tumor microenvironment(endogenous oxygen supplementation),targeted delivery of nanoscaled oxygen carriers(exogenous oxygen transport),and in situ oxygen catalytic regeneration.It is hoped that this review can provide new ideas for researchers in the study of tumor hypoxia relief.

hypoxiatumor therapyoxygen deliveryoxygen regenerationnanobiomaterial

李从虎、冯梦梦、杨妞妞、王璐、程旭

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安庆师范大学生命科学学院,安徽安庆 246000

缺氧 肿瘤治疗 氧气输送 氧气再生 纳米生物材料

国家自然科学基金安徽省自然科学基金安徽省高等学校科研重点项目

323011262108085QB512023AH050483

2024

中国医药工业杂志
上海医药工业研究院,中国化学制药工业协会

中国医药工业杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.487
ISSN:1001-8255
年,卷(期):2024.55(1)
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