中国医药工业杂志2024,Vol.55Issue(8) :1053-1060.DOI:10.16522/j.cnki.cjph.2024.08.002

仿生学在微针领域的应用

Application of Bionics in the Field of Microneedles

杨晶 王维青 安悦 方任华 江昌照 叶金翠
中国医药工业杂志2024,Vol.55Issue(8) :1053-1060.DOI:10.16522/j.cnki.cjph.2024.08.002

仿生学在微针领域的应用

Application of Bionics in the Field of Microneedles

杨晶 1王维青 2安悦 2方任华 2江昌照 2叶金翠2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江工业大学长三角绿色制药协同创新中心,浙江湖州 313200
  • 2. 杭州医学院,浙江杭州 310012
  • 折叠

摘要

微针是一种新型的经皮给药方式,具有提高药物渗透效率和生物利用度的优势.然而,微针技术在实际临床应用中面临硬度不足、给药精度差等问题.仿生学是利用自然界生物系统功能和行为基础,构建具有特定功能的技术系统的一种科学方法,可有效实现系统间的创新性整合,为解决上述问题提供新思路.目前,仿生微针在医药领域也有广泛应用,如辅助伤口愈合、外科手术及生理/病理监测等.文章汇总了采用仿生学改善微针性能的研究,探讨了仿生微针的临床发展前景,为微针技术的未来发展提供了新的视角.

Abstract

Microneedles are a novel transdermal drug delivery method with the advantage of improving drug permeation efficiency and bioavailability.However,microneedle technology faces problems such as insufficient hardness and poor drug delivery accuracy in actual clinical applications.Bionics is a scientific approach that constructs technical systems with specific functions by utilizing the functions and behaviors of biological systems in nature,it can effectively achieve innovative integration between systems,and provide new ideas for solving above problems.At present,bionic microneedles are widely applied in the medical field,such as assisting in wound healing,surgical operations,and physiological/pathological monitoring.This paper summarizes the researches on improving microneedle performance using bionics,and discusses the clinical development prospects of bionic microneedles to provide a new perspective for the future development of microneedle technology.

关键词

仿生学/微针/生物结构/药物递送/研究进展

Key words

bionics/microneedle/biological structure/drug delivery/research progress

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
中国医药工业杂志
上海医药工业研究院,中国化学制药工业协会

中国医药工业杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.487
ISSN:1001-8255
段落导航相关论文