摘要
目的 初步建立门诊中青年高血压患者远程药学服务模式并对实施效果进行评价.方法 选取 2021年 7 月至 2022 年 10 月桂林市人民医院门诊就诊的中青年高血压患者 200 例,使用随机数表法分成两组,对照组行常规用药指导,研究组在常规用药指导基础上,应用远程通信及信息技术提供高血压相关知识培训、用药教育、药物咨询、用药监护、药学科普等药学服务,研究周期为 6 个月.以患者血压改善、对高血压知识的知晓、用药依从性和满意度作为评价指标.结果 实施远程药学服务后,研究组血压改善程度、高血压知识知晓程度、用药依从性、满意度均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 实施远程药学服务,可以提高患者对疾病的认知、治疗效果、用药依从性和满意度,值得推广应用.
Abstract
Objective To establish a preliminary remote pharmaceutical service model for young and middle-aged hypertensive patients in outpatient clinics and evaluate the implementation effect.Methods A total of 200 young and middle-aged hypertensive patients who visited the Outpatient Department of Guilin People's Hospital from July 2021 to October 2022 were selected and divided into two groups using a random number table method.The control group received routine medication guidance.The study group,on the basis of conventional medication guidance,received pharmaceutical services by remote communication and information technology,such as hypertension-related knowledge training,medication education,medication consultation,medication monitoring,and pharmaceutical science popularization.The study period was 6 months.Patients'blood pressure improvement,awareness of hypertension knowledge,medication compliance,and satisfaction were evaluated as indicators.Results After implementing remote pharmaceutical services,the improvement of blood pressure,awareness of hypertension knowledge,medication compliance,and satisfaction in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion Implementing remote pharmaceutical services can improve patients'understanding of the disease,treatment effectiveness,medication compliance,and satisfaction.Therefore,remote pharmaceutical services are worth promoting and applying.