胆总管结石的影像学诊断应用现状及治疗研究
Current status and treatment research on imaging diagnosis and application of common bile duct stones
覃金丹 1尹毅霞 1陆俞安 1黄珍珍 1郭若琳 1王荣1
作者信息
- 1. 右江民族医学院,广西百色 533000
- 折叠
摘要
胆总管结石(CBDS)是指位于胆总管内的结石,分别为原发于胆总管内的结石和由胆囊或肝内胆管排出后进入并嵌顿于胆总管内的结石.CBDS是临床上常见的胆道疾病之一,患者临床症状为皮肤或巩膜黄染、上腹部绞痛、发热等.随着CBDS患病率和患者就诊需求的不断升高,医生及患者对于诊疗方式有了更高的要求,都希望得到更加快速、更加有效的诊疗方案.影像技术及内镜技术的进步为CBDS疾病的诊断及治疗提供了极大的帮助,因此本文总结了近年来国内外相关研究,并对CBDS的最新影像学诊断及治疗进行分析.
Abstract
Common bile duct stones(CBDS)refer to stones located within the common bile duct,which are primary stones in the common bile duct and stones which were discharged from the gallbladder or intrahepatic bile duct,then entering and embedded in the common bile duct.Patients may experience symptoms such as yellowing of the skin or sclera,upper abdominal colic,and fever.CBDS are one of the most common biliary diseases in clinical practice.With the increasing prevalence of CBDS and the increasing demand for medical treatment,doctors and patients have higher requirements for diagnosis and treatment methods,hoping to obtain faster and more effective diagnosis and treatment protocols.Advances in imaging and endoscopic techniques have provided great help in the diagnosis and treatment of CBDS diseases.Therefore this article summarizes the relevant studies at home and abroad in recent years,and analyzes the latest imaging diagnosis and treatment of CBDS.
关键词
胆总管结石/医学影像学/诊断/治疗Key words
Common bile duct stones/Medical imaging/Diagnosis/Treatment引用本文复制引用
基金项目
广西肝胆疾病临床医学研究中心研究项目(桂科AD17129025-49)
广西教育厅研究生教育创新计划(YCSW2023509)
出版年
2024