首页|多模态超声在鉴别甲状腺结节良恶性中的应用价值

多模态超声在鉴别甲状腺结节良恶性中的应用价值

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甲状腺结节是最常见的甲状腺疾病之一。根据甲状腺结节良恶性的不同,临床治疗也会有所不同。目前,临床上对于大部分良性结节无需特殊治疗,对怀疑恶性或者是不能够明确诊断者,通常行超声引导下甲状腺穿刺进行病理学检查,以此确诊。然而,此方法对患者有创且有出血等并发症的风险,因此,探索一种无创并且准确率高的超声检查方法显得尤为重要。随着超声医学的发展,各种超声检查技术油然而生,多模态超声检查体系不断发展。因此,本文将从甲状腺超声弹性成像检查、甲状腺超声造影检查以及甲状腺超声人工智能等方法对甲状腺结节良恶性的鉴别价值进行综述。
The application value of multimodal ultrasound in the differentiation of benign and malignant thyroid nodules
Thyroid nodules are one of the most common thyroid diseases.Clinical treatment may vary depending on the benign or malignant nature of thyroid nodules.At present,there is no need for special treatment for most benign nodules clinically.For patients with suspected malignant nodules or those who cannot gain a clear diagnosis,an ultrasound-guided thyroid puncture is usually performed for pathological examination to make a definite diagnosis.However,this method is invasive for patients,with the risk of complications such as bleeding.Therefore,it is particularly important to explore a non-invasive ultrasound examination method with high accuracy.With the development of ultrasound medicine,various ultrasound examination technologies have emerged,and multimodal ultrasound examination systems are constantly developing.Therefore,this article will review the differential value of examinations of thyroid ultrasound elastography,thyroid contrast-enhanced ultrasound,and thyroid ultrasound artificial intelligence in benign and malignant thyroid nodules.

Thyroid nodulesMultimodalElastographyContrast-enhanced ultrasoundArtificial intelligence

韩德笑、刘菲菲、吴萌、崔广和

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滨州医学院附属医院超声医学科,山东滨州 256600

甲状腺结节 多模态 弹性成像 超声造影 人工智能

2024

中国医药科学
海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会 二十一世纪联合创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国医药科学

影响因子:1.083
ISSN:2095-0616
年,卷(期):2024.14(5)
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