首页|中医调控巨噬细胞极化缓解溃疡性结肠炎的研究进展

中医调控巨噬细胞极化缓解溃疡性结肠炎的研究进展

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溃疡性结肠炎(UC)是一种与肠道免疫相关的肠道慢性炎症性疾病,巨噬细胞是一种固有免疫细胞,在肠道免疫屏障中有着至关重要的作用,在外界的刺激下巨噬细胞能迅速诱导,从而在机体中发挥促炎和抑炎作用。巨噬细胞极化在UC发病过程中起重要作用。目前西医治疗手段长期治疗UC时伴随着明显的副作用,且预后效果欠佳。临床治疗中发现,中医诊治该疾病具有疗效高且副作用小的优势,但是中医治疗该疾病的作用机制并不明确,所以本文从中医调控巨噬细胞极化缓解UC的角度出发,探究UC与巨噬细胞极化之间的联系,阐明中医治疗UC的作用机制可能是通过调控巨噬细胞极化从而缓解肠道炎症和修复肠黏膜屏障。
Research progress in traditional Chinese medicine in regulating macrophage polarization to alleviate ulcerative colitis
Ulcerative colitis(UC)is a chronic inflammatory disease of the intestine related to intestinal immunity.Being inherent immune cells,macrophages play a crucial role in the intestinal immune barrier,which can quickly induce under external stimuli,and play pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory roles in the body.Macrophage polarization plays an important role in the pathogenesis of UC.At present,the long-term treatment of UC with Western medicine is accompanied by significant side effects,and the prognosis is not satisfactory.In clinical treatment,it has been found that traditional Chinese medicine has the advantage of high efficacy and minimal side effects in diagnosing and treating this disease.However,the mechanism of action of traditional Chinese medicine in treating this disease is not clear.Therefore,this article explores the relationship between UC and macrophage polarization from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine in regulating macrophage polarization to alleviate ulcerative colitis,and clarifies that the mechanism of action of traditional Chinese medicine in treating UC may be the regulation of macrophage polarization to alleviate intestinal inflammation and repair the intestinal mucosal barrier.

Traditional Chinese medicineUlcerative colitisInherent immunityMacrophage polarization

王月、陆芝梅、李蕾、吕碧君、陈欢

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云南中医药大学基础医学院云南省中西医结合慢病防治重点实验室,云南昆明 650000

中医 溃疡性结肠炎 固有免疫 巨噬细胞极化

云南省科技厅科技项目基础研究专项云南省教育厅科研项目

202001AU0701072019J1070

2024

中国医药科学
海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会 二十一世纪联合创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国医药科学

影响因子:1.083
ISSN:2095-0616
年,卷(期):2024.14(7)
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