摘要
目的 运用数据挖掘技术分析颈肩综合征针灸的取穴规律.方法 对CNKI、万方、维普中文期刊服务平台(VIP)2000 年 1 月至 2023 年 5 月针灸治疗颈肩综合征的临床研究文献进行检索,建立颈肩综合征处方用穴数据库.依托数据挖掘技术,计算腧穴、经络和特定穴的使用频数以及频率,对其进行关联规则分析.结果 共纳入72篇文献,涉及穴位108个,总频次938次.其中使用频数和频率最高的为颈夹脊、肩井、阿是穴、风池、天宗等,常用经脉为手太阳小肠经和手阳明大肠经穴位,以交会穴为主,其次是五腧穴.核心穴组为"阿是穴-颈夹脊-风池-肩井-天宗",并得到 3 个有效聚类群.结论 通过该研究,可以得出针灸治疗颈肩综合征的取穴规律,为临床实践提供了参考依据.
Abstract
Objective To use data mining techniques to analyze the acupoint selection rule of acupuncture and moxibustion for neck-shoulder syndrome.Methods The clinical research literature on acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of neck-shoulder syndrome on CNKI,Wanfang,and VIP from January 2000 to May 2023 was searched,and the database of acupoint selection for neck-shoulder syndrome was established.Based on data mining techniques,the frequency and usage of acupoints,meridians,and specific acupoints were calculated,and the association rule analysis was conducted.Results A total of 72 articles were used,involving 108 acupoints and a total frequency of 938 times.The most frequently used acupoints were the Cervical Jiaji point,Jianjing point,Ashi point,Fengchi point,Tianzong point,etc.The commonly used meridians were the Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian of Hand and the Yangming Large Intestine Meridian of Hand,with the crossing point being the main one,followed by the Five-Shu point.The core acupoint group was"Ashi point-Cervical Jiaji point-Fengchi point-Jianjing point-Tianzong point",and 3 effective clustering groups were obtained.Conclusion Through this study,the acupoint selection pattern for acupuncture treatment of cervical spondylosis has been identified,providing a reference basis for clinical practice.
基金项目
广西壮族自治区科技计划(桂科AB21196035)
广西壮族自治区中医药局桂派中医大师培养项目(桂中医药科教发[2022]6号)
广西壮族自治区中医药局广西中医药重点学科建设项目(GZXK-Z-20-61)
韦英才广西名中医工作室项目(GZY2024025)
广西国际壮医医院"青苗工程"人才培育项目(2022001)
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据