首页|基于递进式理论的多元化干预方案的构建及其对中耳炎患者康复效果的影响

基于递进式理论的多元化干预方案的构建及其对中耳炎患者康复效果的影响

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目的 探讨与分析基于递进式理论的多元化干预方案的构建及其对中耳炎患者康复效果的影响。方法 前瞻性选择2020年3月至2022年3月在中山市中医院接受治疗的110例慢性化脓性中耳炎患者为研究对象,以随机数表法将其分为护理A组和护理B组,每组各 55 例。护理A组予以常规护理,护理B组则在A组基础上加以进行递进式理论的多元化干预。观察并分析两组纳入患者的听力疗效、生活质量评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS)与抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、护理满意度、治疗时间与费用、并发症发生率。结果 干预后护理B组患者的听力疗效、生活质量评分、护理满意度显著高于护理A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。干预后护理B组患者的听力改善时间、中耳炎积液消失时间、治疗费用、SAS与SDS评分、并发症总发生率明显低于护理A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 中耳炎患者采用基于递进式理论的多元化干预后的听力疗效显著,可有效提升患者的生活质量、护理满意度,减轻其抑郁与焦虑情况,减少治疗时间与费用,并发症发生率低,值得临床广泛使用。
The construction of a diversified intervention program based on progressive theory and its impact on the rehabilitation effect of patients with otitis media
Objective To explore and analyze the construction of a diversified intervention program based on progressive theory and its impact on the rehabilitation effect of patients with otitis media.Methods A prospective study was conducted on 110 patients with chronic suppurative otitis media who received treatment at Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March 2020 to March 2022.They were divided into nursing group A and nursing group B using a random number table method,with 55 patients in each group.Nursing group A received routine nursing,while nursing group B received diversified interventions based on progressive theory based on the treatment of nursing group A.The hearing efficacy,quality of life scores,self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)scores,nursing satisfaction,treatment time and cost,and incidence of complications of the two groups of included patients were observed and analyzed.Results After the intervention,the hearing efficacy,quality of life scores,and nursing satisfaction of patients in nursing group B were significantly higher than those of patients in nursing group A,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Meanwhile,after the intervention,the time for hearing improvement,the time for the disappearance of otitis media effusion,treatment costs,SAS and SDS scores,and the total incidence of complications in nursing group B were significantly shorter and lower than those in nursing group A,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of diversified interventions based on progressive theory in patients with otitis media has a significant efficacy on hearing,which can effectively improve their quality of life and nursing satisfaction,alleviate their depression and anxiety,and reduce treatment time and costs,with a low incidence of complications.Therefore,it is worthy of widespread clinical use.

ProgressiveDiversifiedNursing interventionOtitis mediaRehabilitation effect

杜海英

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广东省中山市中医院耳鼻喉科,广东中山 528400

递进式 多元化 护理干预 中耳炎 康复效果

2024

中国医药科学
海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会 二十一世纪联合创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国医药科学

影响因子:1.083
ISSN:2095-0616
年,卷(期):2024.14(7)
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